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Trends in Tax Revenue Collection

  • 24 Oct 2024
  • 2 min read

Source: IE 

Recently, a recent data released by the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) under the Ministry of Finance revealed the trends in tax revenue collection for the FY 2023-24. 

  • Direct taxes surged to 56.72% of total revenue in FY24, the highest in 14 years while indirect taxes dropped to 43.28% 
    • A Direct tax is imposed directly on the taxpayer and paid directly to the government by the persons (juristic or natural) on whom it is imposed. 
    • An indirect tax is one collected by an intermediary (like a store) from the person who ultimately pays it (the customer). The taxpayer can pass this tax on to others. 
  • Personal income tax (PIT) (Rs 10.45 lakh crore) was higher than corporate tax (Rs 9.11 lakh crore) collections. 
  • The direct tax-to-GDP ratio climbed to a 20-year high of 6.64% 
  • Tax buoyancy grew to 2.12 in 2023-24. 
    • A tax buoyancy above 2 means tax revenues grew more than twice as fast as nominal GDP, reflecting strong tax collection growth. 
  • Top 3 Direct Tax Collection (States): Maharashtra (39%), Karnataka (12%) and Delhi (10.4%).   

Read More: Rising Share of Personal Income Tax and Indirect Tax 

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