Maharashtra
Panchaganga River
- 10 Mar 2025
- 3 min read
Why in News?
The Maharashtra government has appointed a panel, led by the executive engineer of the Kolhapur irrigation department, to investigate the causes of pollution in the Panchaganga River.
Key Points
- State's Response to River Pollution Concerns:
- The State Environment Minister provided a written response on the causes of pollution and the death of fishes in the Panchaganga and Warna rivers.
- Pollution and Fish Deaths in Warna River:
- Recently, dead fish were found at Bhadole and Chikurde along the Warna River.
- The inspection revealed that untreated effluent from sugar mills caused the pollution.
- The Warna Cooperative Sugar Mill was identified as the source of untreated sewage discharge during that period.
- Action Taken Against Polluters:
- Officials conducted an inspection in December 2024 to assess the pollution levels.
- Based on the findings, the government imposed a fine of Rs 5 lakh on the sugar factory responsible for the pollution.
- Investigation Panel:
- To further investigate pollution in the Panchaganga River, the government appointed a panel which will examine the sources of pollution and recommend corrective measures.
Panchaganga River
- About:
- It is a major tributary of the Krishna River, flowing through Maharashtra.
- The river originates from Prayag Sangam in the Sahyadri mountain ranges.
- Its birthplace is Chikhlee Taluka, a small village in Kolhapur district, Maharashtra.
- It is formed by the confluence of five rivers—Kasari, Kumbhi, Tulsi, Bhogawati, and Saraswati.
- The river flows for approximately 80 km before merging with the Krishna River in Maharashtra.
- Spiritual and Agricultural Importance:
- The river holds immense spiritual significance, with its banks lined with numerous temples and shrines.
- The Panchaganga valley is highly fertile, producing rich winter crops.
- The river's water is extensively used for sugarcane cultivation.
