Mains Practice Questions

Q. ‘The expansion and strengthening of NATO and a stronger US-Europe strategic partnership works well for India.’ What is your opinion about this statement ? Give reasons and examples to support your answer. (Answer in 250 words, UPSC Mains 2023)

Q. Indian diaspora has scaled new heights in the West. Describe its economic and political benefits for India. (Answer in 150 words, UPSC Mains 2023)

Q. ‘Virus of Conflict is affecting the functioning of the SCO’ In the light of the above statement point out the role of India in mitigating the problems. (Answer in 150 words, UPSC Mains 2023)

Q.The United Nations (UN) is often criticized for its failure to maintain peace and security in the world, despite its commendable work. Analyze the challenges faced by it and suggest some reforms to enhance the UN’s role and effectiveness in the 21st century. (250 words)

Q. Geopolitical and Socio-Economic dimensions across the globe are undergoing changes which call for United Nations Security Council (UNSC) reforms pending since its coming into existence. Elucidate (250 words)

Q. Analyze the repercussions of the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict on India’s economy, energy security, and foreign policy. (150 Words)

Q. What will be the development and concerns of Africa and the world, after Africa’s joining the G20? (250 Words)

Q. Analyse the challenges and opportunities for India in the Indo-Pacific region. How can India leverage its strategic and economic interests in the region? (250 words)

Q. Do you agree with the view that India should not join NATO+? Give reasons for your opinion. (150 words)

Q. What are the challenges and opportunities for India in the Indo-Pacific region? Discuss the role of Quad in enhancing India’s strategic interests. (250 words)

Q. What are the main factors and objectives behind OPEC+ decision to decrease its oil production? Evaluate the impact of this decision on India and how shall India tackle the situation. (250 words)

Q. Analyze the significance of India-Australia relations in the context of regional and global dynamics. Suggest the measures to further strengthen the relations with Australia. (250 words)

Q. Discuss the significance of India's relations with Gulf countries in the context of its foreign policy objectives, regional stability, and economic interests. Highlight the strategies adopted by India to strengthen its engagement with the Gulf region. (250 words)

Q. What are the key milestones in the 75-year diplomatic relationship between India and Thailand. Discuss how can both nations leverage this relationship to enhance their strategic partnership in the future. (250 Words)

Q. Illustrate the role of Indian cinema and its contribution to India's soft power. Discuss its relevance in the context of India's cultural diversity and global aspirations. (250 words)

Q. With the rise of China as a global power, how do you see the future of the international system evolving? (250 words)

Q. Assess the effectiveness of economic sanctions as a tool for achieving foreign policy  objectives.  (250 words)

Q. Evaluate India’s foreign policy towards its neighbors and how it has evolved over time. (250 words)

Q. Discuss the role of non-state actors such as transnational corporations and international non-governmental organizations in shaping international relations. (250 words)

Q. Evaluate the role of regional organizations such as the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in shaping India's foreign policy. (250 words)

Q. Analyze the rise of China as a global power and its implications for the international system. (250 words)

Q. Discuss the strategic importance of the Strait of Hormuz for global energy security and international trade. (150 words)

Q. Despite the goodwill that exists between India and Israel, consider the significant contribution that India made to the cause of Palestine. Elucidate (250 words)

Q. Discuss the significance of strait of Malacca in international trade. (150 words)

Q. There are several geopolitical challenges that obstruct India-ASEAN relations. Discuss (150 words)

Q. The Gulf region has economic, strategic and cultural significance for India. Discuss (150 words)

Q. With the Global task of G-20 presidency turns towards India’s table, discuss India's role as leader of global south. (150 words)

Q. Highlight the Indo-US relations in the changing geopolitical scenario. Discuss the nuances between the relation of two countries. (250 words)

Q. How does India see its place in the economic space of rising natural resource rich Africa? Discuss. (250 words)

Q How India can harness the potential of Science and Tech-driven Diplomacy? (150 words)