Mains Practice Questions

Q. What are the basic principles and properties of quantum dots? Discuss their potential applications and challenges in different domains. (150 words)

Q. What are open market operations (OMOs) and how do they affect the money supply and interest rates in the economy? (250 words)

Q. What constitutes air pollution, particularly in the context of stubble burning? What measures can be implemented to mitigate its effects? (250 words)

Q. Explain the significance of foreign direct investment (FDI) for the Indian economy and analyze the reasons behind the recent decline in FDI inflows. Suggest remedial measures to enhance FDI in India. (250 words)

Q. How has the Human Genome Project contributed to our understanding of genetic diseases and the development of targeted therapies? (150 words)

Q. Explore the potential of micro-irrigation in revolutionizing farming towards profitability and sustainability within the framework of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana. (150 words)

Q. What is the status of digitalization in the Indian economy? Examine the problems faced in this regard and suggest improvements. (150 words ) (GS-III, Mains 2023)

Q. Faster economic growth requires increased share of the manufacturing sector in GDP, particularly of MSMEs. Comment on the present policies of the Government in this regard. (150 words ) (GS-III, Mains 2023)

Q. Discuss the factors contributing to the increasing frequency of landslides in the Himalayan region and their implications. Suggest sustainable mitigation strategies that can be implemented to address this growing concern. (250 Words)

Q. Discuss the environmental concerns associated with fossil fuel based vehicles and evaluate the effectiveness of policy initiatives in addressing these concerns. What further steps should be taken to mitigate the environmental impact of fossil fuel based vehicles in India? (250 Words)

Q: Discuss the various types of inflation in India. How does inflation affect the growth and development prospects of India? Suggest some policy measures to achieve price stability and low inflation in India. (250 words)

Q: What are the causes and implications of the Khalistan issue in India? How can India address the Khalistan issue? (250 words)

Q. Genetically Modified (GM) food is the best way for sustainable food production. Critically examine. (250 words)

Q. Food inflation in India has been rising due to various factors, including supply chain constraints. What are the main causes of these constraints and how can they be addressed? Discuss. (250 words)

Q. What are the main threats to biodiversity in India? How can the concept of biodiversity hotspots help in conserving the rich and diverse flora and fauna of the country? (250 words)

Q. What are the benefits and challenges of digital transformation in India? Discuss the role of various stakeholders in ensuring a smooth and inclusive transition to a digital economy. (250 words)

Q: What are the objectives and components of the Samudrayan mission? How will it help in enhancing India’s capabilities and interests in the deep ocean exploration? (250 words)

Q: What are the main causes and consequences of cyberattacks on critical infrastructure? How can India enhance its cybersecurity preparedness to deal with such threats? (250 words)

Q. What is the role of civil society and local communities in countering radicalization and violent extremism? Discuss the challenges and opportunities in engaging with them for internal security. (250 words)

Q. Critically examine the role of dams in India's water and energy security and discuss the challenges and opportunities for sustainable dam development in the context of climate change. (250 words)

Q. The Indian Space Sector has been globally recognized for building cost-effective satellites, and now India is even taking foreign satellites to space. In this light discuss the significance of New Space Policy and challenges associated with it. Also, suggest measures to harness the full potential of space sector. (250 words)

Q. What are the primary causes contributing to train accidents in India? Highlighting the expert committee's recommendations propose effective measures that can be implemented to address these causes and enhance the safety and reliability of India's railway network. (250 words)

Q. Discuss the linkages between development and extremism in India. How can the government address the root causes of violent movements that challenge the internal security of the country? Illustrate your answer with suitable examples. (250 words)

Q. What is the 30*30 initiative and what are its implications for biodiversity conservation and climate change mitigation? Discuss the challenges and opportunities for India in achieving this target. (250 words)

Q. Discuss the concept of Mitochondrial Replacement Therapy (MRT) and its potential implications for human health and reproduction. (250 Words)

Q. Recently, the RBI has withdrawn the higher value currency notes as part of its Clean Note policy. Analyze the potential benefits and drawbacks of this step, considering its implications on the Indian economy. (250 Words)

Q. Forest fires have become a recurring environmental issue with severe implications. Along with the causes and consequences of forest fires, discuss the measures to mitigate the effect of such natural disasters. (150 words)

Q. In the recently presented Union Budget 2023-24, the government has introduced a scheme called "MISHTI" aimed at preserving mangroves. Discuss the significance of mangroves in addressing climate change and examine how this scheme will contribute to the conservation of mangroves in India. (250 words)

Q. Global economy is seeing the phenomenon of de-dollarisation. What are the underlying factors driving this trend? In the context of India, what measures can be taken to address the challenges posed by de-dollarisation? (250 words)

Q. Discuss the factors giving rise to recurring internal security threats in Northeast India? (150 words)