Mains Practice Questions

Q. How has India's approach to environmental governance evolved since the Stockholm Conference 1972? Also highlight their impacts on biodiversity conservation. (150 words)

Q. How does the informal nature of India's workforce impact the goal of achieving inclusive growth? Suggest potential solutions for formalizing the economy while protecting vulnerable workers. (250 words)

Q.How does mRNA technology differ from traditional vaccine approaches? Discuss its advantages and limitations in the context of emerging global health challenges. (150 words)

Q. Despite achieving high GDP growth rates, India continues to lag behind in human development indicators. Examine the reasons for this disconnect and suggest measures to ensure inclusive development. (250 words)

Q.Discuss the key drivers and challenges in India's innovation ecosystem. Suggest measures to enhance the growth of the Innovation ecosystem in India. (250 words)

Q. A Universal Basic Income in India could provide a foundation for social security while reducing the complexity of the welfare state. Critically Examine. (250 words)

Q. "Private sector participation is crucial for strengthening India's cybersecurity architecture." Analyze this statement with reference to recent initiatives and challenges. (150 words)

Q. "Urban biodiversity management is as crucial as protecting wilderness areas." In light of this statement, evaluate India's initiatives to preserve biodiversity in metropolitan areas. Cite successful examples. (250 words)

Q. Explain the concept of synthetic biology. How might it revolutionize medicine, agriculture, and environmental remediation, and what ethical concerns does it raise? (150 words)

Q. Evaluate the performance of India's Manufacturing sector under the 'Production Linked Incentive' initiative. What challenges need to be addressed to boost manufacturing growth? (250 words)

Q. Evaluate the role of the e-NAM in reducing price disparities and improving market integration for agricultural commodities. What challenges does it face in its implementation? (250 words)

Q. Groundwater depletion is a growing concern in many parts of India. Evaluate the factors contributing to this issue and discuss sustainable water management practices that can address this problem. (150 words)

Q. Explain the concept of Agriculture 4.0 and discuss its potential role in ensuring food security in India. (150 words)

Q. What is space debris? Discuss the growing problem of space junk in Earth's orbit, its potential impacts on space exploration and satellite operations. (250 words)

Q. How can 3D printing technology be leveraged to reduce waste and resource consumption in India's industrial sector? (150 words)

Q. Analyze the effectiveness of the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) in addressing urban air pollution in India. What additional measures can be implemented to improve air quality in major metropolitan areas? (250 words)

Q. The weaponization of social media for propaganda and recruitment by extremist groups poses a significant threat to internal security. How can India develop a robust strategy to combat digital extremism without compromising democratic values? (250 words)

Q. The introduction of Central Bank Digital Currency by the Reserve Bank of India marks a significant shift in India’s economic landscape. Evaluate the potential impacts of the digital rupee on financial inclusion. (250 words)

Q. Assess the impact of drug trafficking on India's internal security, with special reference to the Golden Crescent and Golden Triangle routes. What measures can be taken to combat this threat? (250 words)

Q. How does the development of reusable launch vehicles align with the objectives of India's Space Policy 2023? Discuss its implications for the commercialization of India's space sector. (250 words)

Q. The concept of 'nature-based solutions' is gaining traction globally. Discuss how India can effectively incorporate this approach in its environmental policy and biodiversity conservation efforts. (150 words)

Q. India's GDP growth rate has shown resilience amidst global economic challenges. Analyze the factors contributing to this growth and discuss the potential risks that could impact India's economic trajectory in the near future. (250 words)

Q. Examine the role of nuclear techniques in the development of science-based global food standards. How do these techniques enhance food safety and contribute to food security? (250 Words)

Q. Discuss the impact of cyber-attacks, particularly Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks, on the operational efficiency of online platforms and analyze their broader implications for public discourse and national security. (250 Words)

Q. Analyze the growing threat of cyberterrorism to India's internal security. Discuss the measures taken by the government to combat this menace. (150 words)

Q. Discuss the solid waste management scenario in India. Highlight the challenges and opportunities in achieving a sustainable waste management system. (250 words)

Q. Discuss the causes of urban flooding in India. How can sustainable urban planning contribute to flood resilience? (150 words)

Q. Discuss the role of digital payments in financial inclusion and empowerment . Examine the challenges and opportunities in expanding digital financial services to rural India. (250 words)

Q. Illegal migration has emerged as a critical challenge to India's internal security. Analyze the various dimensions of this issue, including its impact on demographic patterns, socio-economic fabric, and national security. (250 words)

Q. Examine the potential of the food processing industry in India to enhance agricultural growth and create employment opportunities. Also, identify the key challenges related to this sector. (250 words)