Jharkhand

• 25 Oct 2024

Cyclone Dana's Impact on Jharkhand

Why in News?

Recently, Cyclone Dana is anticipated to cause significant disruptions across eastern India, particularly in Jharkhand, with multiple emergency measures being implemented.

Key Points

• Heavy Rainfall and Flood Risks: The India Meteorological Department (IMD) forecasts heavy rains in Jharkhand, raising concerns for flooding, especially in vulnerable low-lying areas, from 24^th to 25^th October, 2024.
• Disruption to Transportation: Rail services across parts of eastern India, including Jharkhand, are heavily impacted, with over 150 trains cancelled as a precautionary measure to ensure commuter safety during the expected adverse weather conditions 
• NDRF and SDRF Preparedness: The National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) and State Disaster Response Force (SDRF) teams are on high alert and prepared for rapid deployment in case of emergencies.
• Advisory for Fishermen and Coastal Activities: The IMD has issued a strict warning for fishermen and advised against venturing into the Bay of Bengal. High wind speeds, expected to reach 100-110 km/h, are likely to impact coastal and adjacent regions, affecting local economies reliant on fishing and maritime activities .
• Evacuations and Public Safety Warnings: Authorities are making preparations for potential evacuations, particularly in regions where the cyclone's impact may be severe. Public advisories are issued to ensure residents are aware of safety protocols during the cyclone’s passage.

Cyclone Dana

• Emergence: It is the third cyclone to form in the North Indian Ocean region and the second to make landfall along the Indian coast in 2024 after Cyclone Remal.
  • It is the first cyclone in the post monsoon cyclone season.
• Naming of Dana: The World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) states that Cyclone Dana was named by Qatar. In Arabic, "Dana" signifies 'generosity' and also refers to 'the most perfectly sized, valuable, and beautiful pearl.'