Jammu & Kashmir Administrative Services (JKPSC)

• 26 Sep 2024

Voting Turnout in Jammu & Kashmir

Why in News?

Recently, Jammu & Kashmir recorded a 56.79% voter turnout in the second phase of its 2024 assembly elections.

• This election is the first since the abrogation of Article 370 in 2019 and marks the first assembly elections in a decade for the Union Territory.

Key Points

• Second Phase of Voting:
  • Voting took place in 26 assembly seats across six districts (three in Jammu division, three in Kashmir Valley).
  • A total of 56.79% voter turnout was recorded in this phase.
  • 2.5 million voters were eligible to vote, including 1.20 lakh first-time voters aged 18-19.
• Key Districts & Constituencies:
  • Kashmir Valley: 15 seats including Ganderbal, Srinagar, Budgam.
  • Jammu Division: 11 seats including Reasi, Rajouri, Poonch.
• Highest Turnout: Reasi (71.81%) and Poonch (71.59%).
• Lowest Turnout: Srinagar (27.31%) and Habbakadal (11.1%).
• Polling Stations:
  • A total of 3,502 polling stations were set up across the 26 constituencies.
  • 100% webcasting was conducted at all polling stations for transparency.
• Phases of Election:
  • First phase held on 18^th September recorded a 61% turnout.
  • The final phase of voting will be held on 1^st October, 2024.

Kashmir Valley

• Geography and Climate:
  • The Kashmir Valley is situated between the Himalayas and the Pir Panjal range, covering approximately 55,538 square kilometers. It experiences a temperate climate with distinct seasons.
• Cultural Diversity:
  • The region is home to a diverse population, including Kashmiri Muslims, Hindus, Sikhs, and Buddhists, renowned for its rich cuisine, handicrafts like Pashmina shawls, and vibrant festivals.
• Protected Areas:
  • The Kashmir Valley is home to several protected areas, including Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve and Hemis National Park, which are vital for conserving its unique flora and fauna, including critically endangered species like the Hangul deer.