West Bengal Switch to Hindi
Bengali Omission From Sahitya Akademi Award
Why in News?
The exclusion of Bengali literature from the Sahitya Akademi Award 2024 has sparked controversy in West Bengal’s literary circles.
Key Points
- Omission of Bengali Literature:
- Bengali literature, despite being granted classical language status by the Government of India in 2024, was excluded from the awards.
- This is the first time in 52 years that Bengali writers and works were left out of the prestigious award.
- The Sahitya Akademi’s Executive Board attributed the omission to "technical issues."
- The West Bengal Democratic Writers Artists Association wrote to Sahitya Akademi Secretary, seeking an explanation for the exclusion.
- RTI Application for Transparency:
- Journalist and former Sahitya Akademi council member filed a Right to Information (RTI) application seeking clarity on the omission.
- The RTI request asks for details about Bengali nominees, jury members, and documents related to the decision.
- Past Instances of Omission:
- Bengali literature was previously omitted from the Sahitya Akademi Awards in 1960, 1968, and 1973.
Sahitya Akademi Awards
- About:
- The Sahitya Akademi Awards honor exceptional literary contributions in categories like novels, poetry, essays, and plays.
- It is the 2nd-highest literary honor in India, after the Jnanpith Award.
- It was established in 1954 as an autonomous body under the Ministry of Culture.
- Eligibility:
- Award categories include works in 22 languages of the Eighth Schedule, along with English and Rajasthani (total: 24 languages), and translations of Indian literary works.
- The author must be an Indian citizen.
- Recipients:

