Uttarakhand

• 20 Feb 2025

World's 2nd Highest Trek in Uttarakhand

Why in News? 

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit Gangotri Mukhba on 27^th February 2025 to inaugurate the winter yatra to Uttarakhand.  

• Mukhba (Mukhwa) is a small village in the town of Harsil, on the banks of river Bhagirathi, on the way to the pilgrimage of Gangotri.  
  • It is situated at an altitude of 2620 meters above the sea level. 

Key Points 

• Foundation Stone for Janaktal Trek: PM Modi will lay the foundation stone for the Janaktal trek, which will be the second-highest trekking route in the world.     
• Tourism Initiatives: Several adventure activities have been planned, including, a motorbike rally to Jadung will be conducted under the aegis of the Uttarakhand Tourism Development Board (UTDB).     
  • A trekking expedition organized by the Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) from Neelapani to Mulling La Base.   
  • It is expected to boost tourism and enhance the economic growth of the region through sustainable tourism practices.  
• Cultural Significance: PM Modi is expected to offer prayers at the Ganga Temple in Mukhwa. 

Janaktal trek 

• It is located in Uttarakhand, the Janaktal trek reaches an impressive 17,716 feet, making it the world's second-highest trekking route.  
• Trekkers are treated to breathtaking views of the Garhwal Himalayas, unique flora, serene glacial lakes, and a glimpse into local culture through traditional villages along the way.  
• The 12 km Janaktal trek takes adventurers through rugged, high-altitude terrain to a secluded lake surrounded by snow-capped peaks.  
• Previously restricted due to military presence, the area is now open to tourists, offering untouched beauty.  
• The Uttarakhand government plans to develop this route, along with Jadung, Nelong, and Sonam Valley, to attract domestic and international adventure seekers. 

Uttarakhand Bars Outsiders from Buying Farmland

Why in News? 

The Uttarakhand Cabinet has approved a new draft law that bans Non-residents of the state from purchasing Agricultural and horticultural land in 11 out of 13 districts barring Haridwar and Udham Singh Nagar. 

Key Points

• Restrictions on Land Purchase: District Magistrates will no longer have the authority to approve land purchases. 
  • Non-residents of the state must submit an affidavit before purchasing land to prevent fraud and irregularities with final approval resting with the state administration. 
• Online Monitoring System: A dedicated portal will be created to record land transactions involving non-residents and ensure transparency. 
• Stricter Land Use Regulations: Land within municipal boundaries must be used as per designated regulations. Any violation will result in government possession. 
• Comparison with Himachal Pradesh : In Himachal, non-agriculturists cannot buy agricultural land freely but can acquire it for industry, tourism, or horticulture with government approval. 
• Government’s Stand: This new draft will protect the resources of the state, cultural heritage and the rights of the citizens, as well as play an important role in maintaining the original identity of the state.