State PCS - Chhattisgarh (CGPSC)

• 09 Apr 2025

Dokra Art of Chhattisgarh

Why in News? 

During his visit to Bangkok, the Prime Minister of India presented traditional Indian handicrafts to Thai Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin and his spouse. 

• Among the gifts was a Dokra Brass Peacock Boat with a Tribal Rider—a fine example of tribal metal artistry from Chhattisgarh, reflecting India’s rich cultural heritage and craftsmanship. 

 

Key Points 

• About Dokra Art:  
  • Dokra is a form of ancient bell metal craft practiced by the Ojha metalsmiths living in states like Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, West Bengal and Telangana. 
    • The style and also the workmanship of this artisan community varies in different states. 
  • Crafted using the age-old lost-wax casting method, the sculpture showcases the intricate tribal artistry of Chhattisgarh. Every piece is unique and meticulously handcrafted. 
  • The dancing girl of Mohenjo-Daro (Harrapan Civilization) is one of the earliest dokra artefacts that is now known. 
  • Symbolism and Aesthetic Appeal: 
    • The peacock-shaped boat, embellished with intricate designs and vivid lacquer inlays, embodies elegance, creativity, and cultural depth. 
    • The tribal figure gently rowing the vessel captures the essence of human-nature harmony—a central motif in Dokra art. 
      • Crafted from brass, the sculpture naturally acquires a rich patina over time, enhancing its vintage charm and historical appeal. 
    • More than just a decorative piece, it honours India’s tribal heritage, reflecting a fusion of simplicity, artistic expression, and a profound connection to nature. 
  • Gold-Plated Tiger Motif Cufflinks: 
    • The Prime Minister of India gifted the spouse of the Thai Prime Minister a pair of gold-plated cufflinks featuring an intricate tiger motif adorned with pearls. 
      • The striking tiger face symbolises power, authority, and regal charm. 
    • Delicate Meenakari detailing—a traditional enamel craft from Rajasthan and Gujarat—adds vibrant colour and artistry to the design. 
• India’s Active Role at the BIMSTEC Summit: 
  • The Prime Minister of India took part in the BIMSTEC Summit held in Bangkok, where he lauded the adoption of the BIMSTEC Bangkok Vision 2030 and the BIMSTEC Maritime Transport Agreement. 
  • He reiterated India’s strong commitment to deepening collaboration across key areas such as regional connectivity, trade, technological innovation, and disaster management in the Bay of Bengal region.