Uttarakhand UCC Implementation | 09 Oct 2024

Why in News?

The Uttarakhand government is finalizing its rules for implementing the Uniform Civil Code (UCC), with a focus on digital services.

Key Points

  • Committee and Report:
    • The UCC addresses marriage, divorce, succession, and live-in relationships.
    • A 500-page report was prepared by a committee formed in February.
    • Over 130 meetings were held involving legal experts and law interns.
    • Marriage and live-in relationship registrations can be done digitally via a website and mobile app.
    • Documentation and modifications of the Will (legal document) will also be facilitated digitally.
    • Common Service Centres (CSCs) will assist those with limited digital skills.
  • Implementation Timeline:

Uniform Civil Code

  • The Uniform Civil Code refers to a single set of laws governing personal matters such as marriage, divorce, adoption, inheritance, and succession for all citizens of India.
  • The concept of UCC is mentioned in Article 44 of the Indian Constitution as a Directive Principle of State Policy, which states that the state shall endeavor to secure a uniform civil code for citizens throughout the territory of India.
    • However, it's important to note that this is not a legally enforceable right but a guiding principle for the state.