Solar Dehydration Technology | 25 Feb 2025

Why in News? 

Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur has developed a new Solar Dehydration Technology, with the aim of increasing the income of farmers and reducing crop wastage.  

Key Points  

  • Objective : 
    • This technology facilitates drying of fruits and vegetables through solar energy . It is an efficient and sustainable method. 
    • Its objective is to increase the income of farmers and reduce crop wastage . 
    • Farmers can preserve their crops for a long time using this technology and sell them when they get a fair price. 
  • Benefits : 
    • Solar dehydration is an eco-friendly method that saves energy and has a positive impact on the environment. 
    • Using solar energy reduces the need for conventional energy sources, thereby conserving natural resources. 
  • TRAINING PROGRAMS  
    • Under this initiative, 30 farmers have recently been trained in solar dehydration technology.  
    • They were given a live demonstration of pre-treatment and solar drying of tomatoes, so that they can apply this technology in their farming.  
  • Collaboration: 

National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) 

  • NABARD is an apex bank for agriculture and rural development 
  • It was  established on July 12, 1982 by an Act of Parliament based on the recommendations of the Sivaraman Committee. 
  • Its function is to provide credit flow for the promotion and development of agriculture, small industries, cottage and rural industries, handicrafts and other rural crafts. 
  • Along with this, the sustainable development of villages is to be done by providing support to other related economic activities in rural areas.