Railways Upgrade for Delhi-Ambala Corridor | 21 Feb 2025

Why in News? 

To address the increasing load on the Delhi-Ambala rail corridor, the Ministry of Railways has planned to upgrade the existing two-track system into a four-line corridor 

  • Railway officials met with district administration officers in Panipat and Sonepat under the chairmanship of Deputy Commissioners to discuss the project details. 

 Key Points 

  • Need for Expansion: 
    • Deputy Commissioner Sonepat emphasized the urgent need for expanding the Delhi-Ambala rail corridor due to the increasing train load. 
    • The current two-track system is insufficient, prompting the Railway Ministry to plan the expansion of the 193.6 km corridor from Delhi to Ambala. 
  • Project Scope and Cost: 
    • The expansion will involve development work at 32 railway stations along the route. 
    • The project has an estimated cost of Rs 7,074 crore and aims for completion within four years. 
  • Land Acquisition Details: 
    • The expansion requires 11 hectares of land from 15 villages: 
    • 8 villages in Samalkha division 
    • 7 villages in Panipat 
    • The administration will ensure appropriate compensation for landowners. 
  • Railway’s Land Proposal: 
    • The project requires 85 hectares, including: 
      • 80 hectares of private land 
      • 5 hectares of government land 
    • Upon completion, the upgraded corridor will offer significantly improved facilities for the public. 

 Indian Railways 

  • Indian Railways was established in 1853 and is one of the world's largest railway networks. 
  • The first railway on the Indian sub-continent ran over a stretch of 21 miles from Bombay to Thane.  
  • India is projected to account for 40% of the total global share of rail activity by 2050. 
  • Indian Railways crafted the National Rail Plan (NRP) for India - 2030 to develop a modern railway system.