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State PCS Current Affairs

Jammu & Kashmir

Promoting Kashmir’s Rich Cultural Heritage

  • 18 Jan 2025
  • 2 min read

Why in News? 

The Department of Handicrafts and Handloom, Kashmir, distributed 10 Kani looms and 25 sets of specialized Namdah (traditional Kashmiri felted carpet) tools to local artisans free of cost.  

 Key Points 

  • Government's Strategic Initiative: 
    • The initiative is part of ongoing efforts to sustain Kashmir's centuries-old craft traditions. 
    • It ensures artisans have access to essential resources while opening opportunities to expand into global markets. 
  • Benefits for Artisans: 
    • The distribution of Kani looms and Namdah tool kits aims to improve artisans' craftsmanship quality and efficiency. 
    • It empowers artisans to create high-quality traditional products and boosts their competitiveness. 

 Namdah 

  • Origin and Introduction: 
    • Namdah Art began in the 16th century when Mughal Emperor Akbar desired protective coverings for his horses. 
    • It was introduced to Kashmir by Sufi saint Shah-e-Hamdan. 
  • Creation and Materials: 
    • Namdah is a type of traditional Kashmiri felted carpet made using sheep wool. 
    • The wool is compressed and matted together; a process known as felting, giving it a distinct texture. 
  • Manufacturing Process: 
    • Namdah carpets are typically created by layering multiple wool layers on top of each other. 
    • Each layer is sprinkled with water and pressed using a tool called a 'pinjra' (woven willow wicker). 
    • The layers are compressed to create a solid and durable carpet. 
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