NGT Notice to Haryana Pollution Board | 21 Jan 2025
Why in News?
The National Green Tribunal (NGT) issued a notice to the Haryana State Pollution Control Board (HSPCB) in response to an appeal filed by the Freedom Park Society, Gurugram, challenging the Rs 1.55 crore penalty imposed as Environmental Compensation (EC) for faults in its Sewage Treatment Plant (STP).
Key Points
- Cause of STP Damage:
- It was argued that stormwater flooding in August 2022 caused damage to the STP, as heavy rainfall affected the entire Gurugram area.
- Remedial Measures Taken:
- Following the natural disaster, the Freedom Park Society immediately repaired the STP and restored its compliance with environmental norms.
- Private lab test reports confirm that the STP resumed functioning properly after repairs.
- Contention Over the Penalty:
- The penalty for 415 days of violation is arbitrary, irrational, and contrary to the "Polluter Pay" principle established by the Supreme Court in cases such as Indian Council for Enviro vs. Union of India and Vellore Citizens Welfare vs. Union of India.
Haryana State Pollution Control Board
- It was formed as a statutory organisation by Government of Haryana in the year 1974 to preserve the wholesomeness of water and prevent water pollution after Government of India legislation of Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974.