Jammu & Kashmir
National Security Guards in Jammu
- 29 Nov 2024
- 3 min read
Why in News?
Recently, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has permanently established a National Security Guards (NSG) unit in Jammu to swiftly respond to any large-scale terrorist incident.
- Previously, NSG commandos had to be airlifted from Delhi or Chandigarh, causing delays.
Key Points
- Enhanced Security Measures in Jammu City:
- A security review has led to measures for protecting high-rise buildings, critical installations, and public areas in Jammu City.
- Regular assessments are conducted to ensure preparedness and prevent attacks.
- Permanent deployment has significantly reduced response times.
- Integration with Broader Anti-Terror Strategy:
- Deployment of NSG complements the anti-terror plan devised by the Jammu and Kashmir Police (JKP).
- Focus areas include high-risk locations like multi-story buildings, critical infrastructure, and crowded spaces.
- Multi-Layered Security Approach:
- Officials assert that the city’s multi-layered security perimeter prevents terrorist infiltration.
- The NSG serves as a backup force for prolonged engagements, supporting primary responders like the Special Operations Group (SOG).
- SOG and allied units are the first responders, with other security agencies available for support.
- Recent Terrorist Incidents and Counter-Operations:
- In 2024, Jammu region saw multiple terrorist attacks in districts like Kathua, Udhampur, Kishtwar, Doda, Reasi, Rajouri, and Poonch.
- Counter-operations have eliminated several terrorists, minimizing their impact.
- In October 2024, Pakistani infiltrators planning a major attack were neutralized in the Khour sector of Akhnoor by Army personnel.
- In 2024, Jammu region saw multiple terrorist attacks in districts like Kathua, Udhampur, Kishtwar, Doda, Reasi, Rajouri, and Poonch.
National Security Guards (NSG)
- About:
- The NSG was created in 1984 as a federal contingency force to tackle terrorism.
- Its mission is to train, equip, and keep in readiness a special force capable of swiftly and effectively combating terrorism, living up to its motto 'Sarvatra Sarvottam Suraksha'.
- Structure:
- It was modeled on the Special Air Service (SAS) of the United Kingdom and GSG-9 of Germany, with two complementary elements - the Special Action Group (SAG) comprising Army personnel and the Special Ranger Groups (SRG) comprising personnel from Central Armed Police Forces and State Police Forces.
