Maa Nanda - Sunanda Mohatsav | 09 Sep 2024

Why in News?

Recently, Uttarakhand CM virtually inaugurated the Maa Nanda-Sunanda Mahotsav, 2024, in Nainital highlighting the festival's role in connecting people with their cultural roots.

Key Points

  • Maa Nanda-Sunanda Mahotsav:
    • Celebrated in remembrance of the goddesses Nanda and Sunanda during the Nandashtami festival in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand every September.
      • Observed in locations such as Almora, Nainital, Kot Along, Bhowali, and Johar.
  • CM announced 2nd September as Bugyal Conservation Day to protect alpine meadows, describing them as the Himalayas’ ‘precious heritage’.

Bugyals

  • Bugyals are high-altitude alpine meadows found in Uttarakhand.
    • These meadows are characterized by their lush greenery and are situated above 3,000 meters (10,000 feet) in elevation.
  • Ecological Significance: Bugyals are crucial for the region’s biodiversity, supporting a range of flora and fauna.
    • They serve as grazing grounds for livestock and are vital for maintaining ecological balance.
  • Popular Bugyals in Uttarakhand:
    • Dayara Bugyal: Known for its expansive meadows and stunning views.
    • Bedni Bugyal: Famous for its scenic beauty and as a trekking destination.
    • Auli Bugyal: Noted for its panoramic views and biodiversity, Auli is nestled amidst the giant snowy peaks of Nanda Devi, Kamet and Dunagiri.