Jammu and Kashmir | 06 Sep 2024
Why in News?
Recently, the Army enhanced counter-infiltration in Jammu and Kashmir with redeployed troops and increased security along the LoC.
Key Points
- Recent Terror Attacks:
- Jammu and Kashmir have experienced a rise in terror attacks, resulting in security force fatalities.
- Common factors in these attacks include:
- Predominantly occurring in areas south of the Pir Panjal range.
- Use of advanced communication equipment by militants.
- Possession of modern rifles.
- Enhanced psychological and physical training of militants.
- Involvement in narcotics trade.
- Common factors in these attacks include:
- Jammu and Kashmir have experienced a rise in terror attacks, resulting in security force fatalities.
- Surveillance and Security Measures:Troops are stationed along the LoC, LoC fence, and permanent operating bases year-round.
- New check posts, including mobile vehicle ones, will be established at population centers and roads.
- Drones will be used for increased surveillance and area domination.
Line of Control
- The Line of Control (LoC) emerged from the 1948 ceasefire line negotiated by the United Nations (UN) after the Kashmir War.
- It was designated as the LoC in 1972, following the Shimla Agreement between the two countries.
- LoC is demarcated upto the Siachen Glacier (Point NJ9842)- the world's highest battlefield.
- LoC is delineated on a map signed by the Director General of Military Operations (DGMO) of both armies and has the international sanctity of a legal agreement.