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State PCS Current Affairs

Jammu & Kashmir

Jammu and Kashmir

  • 06 Sep 2024
  • 2 min read

Why in News?

Recently, the Army enhanced counter-infiltration in Jammu and Kashmir with redeployed troops and increased security along the LoC.

Key Points

  • Recent Terror Attacks:
    • Jammu and Kashmir have experienced a rise in terror attacks, resulting in security force fatalities.
      • Common factors in these attacks include:
        • Predominantly occurring in areas south of the Pir Panjal range.
        • Use of advanced communication equipment by militants.
        • Possession of modern rifles.
        • Enhanced psychological and physical training of militants.
        • Involvement in narcotics trade.
  • Surveillance and Security Measures:Troops are stationed along the LoC, LoC fence, and permanent operating bases year-round.
    • New check posts, including mobile vehicle ones, will be established at population centers and roads.
    • Drones will be used for increased surveillance and area domination.

Line of Control

  • The Line of Control (LoC) emerged from the 1948 ceasefire line negotiated by the United Nations (UN) after the Kashmir War.
  • It was designated as the LoC in 1972, following the Shimla Agreement between the two countries.
  • LoC is demarcated upto the Siachen Glacier (Point NJ9842)- the world's highest battlefield.
  • LoC is delineated on a map signed by the Director General of Military Operations (DGMO) of both armies and has the international sanctity of a legal agreement.

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