Centre Approves Proposal to Provide Houses Under PMGAY | 02 Dec 2024

Why in News?

The Chhattisgarh government announced that the Centre has approved its proposal to provide 15,000 houses under the Pradhan Mantri Gramin Awas Yojana. These houses will be allocated to surrendered Naxalites and individuals affected by Naxal violence as part of the welfare initiative.

  • It is emphasized that the scheme aims to include families excluded from the Socio-Economic Caste Census 2011 and Awas Plus 2018 lists.

Key Points

Naxalism

  • It originated as rebellion against local landlords who bashed a peasant over a land dispute.
    • The rebellion was initiated in 1967, with an objective of rightful redistribution of the land to working peasants under the leadership of Kanu Sanyal and Jagan Santhal.
  • Started in West Bengal, the movement has spread across Eastern India; in less developed areas of states such as Chhattisgarh, Odisha and Andhra Pradesh.
  • It is considered that Naxals support Maoist political sentiments and ideology.
    • Maoism is a form of communism developed by Mao Tse Tung.
    • It is a doctrine to capture State power through a combination of armed insurgency, mass mobilization and strategic alliances.

Left Wing Extremism