Wind Turbines Along Railway Tracks

• 22 Jan 2025

Source: BS 

Indian Railways (IR) is exploring the use of wind turbines along railway tracks as part of its goal to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2030.  

• A pilot project by Western Railway installed mini vertical-axis turbines generating 1-10 kW of electricity, harnessing wind from passing trains. 

Possible Challenges: 

• Logistics: Complex installation and maintenance coordination, particularly in urban areas with limited space. 
• Safety: Turbine failures could pose risks to trains and passengers. 
• Wind Conditions: Optimal wind conditions may not align with railway corridor locations. 
• Space Constraints: Sufficient spacing for turbines may be difficult to achieve along tracks. 
• Economic Viability: High installation and maintenance costs. 

Indian Railways (IR)’ Renewable Energy Progress: 

• By November 2024, IR commissioned 487 MW of solar power, 103 MW of wind power, and 100 MW of Renewable Energy Round-the-Clock (RTC).  
• A total of 2,014 MW of renewable capacity is planned, supporting its goal of achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2030.

Read More: Rerouting Indian Railways' Future