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Trichophyton Indotineae

  • 18 Jan 2025
  • 2 min read

Source: TH 

Dermatologists from India and 13 other countries have criticized the region-specific nomenclature of the novel fungus species, Trichophyton (T.) indotineae. 

  • Trichophyton (T.) Indotineae: It is a novel fungal species causing difficult-to-treat skin infections, often resistant to most antifungal treatments. 
    • T. indotineae, first identified in 2020 by Japanese dermatologists in patients from India and Nepal, has since been detected in over 40 countries.  
      • Its origin remains unclear, as it was found in Australia, Oman, and Iran before the 2010s epidemic of multi-drug-resistant tinea infections. 
    • The species name, linked to India (and "indotineae"), has faced criticism for being region-specific, which could perpetuate stigma and misinformation. 
      • The naming is prejudicial and contradicts guidelines set by organizations such as the WHO and the American Society of Microbiology. 
  • Critics of Nomenclature: The best practices for naming diseases focus on using descriptive terms based on symptoms and specific characteristics like severity or seasonality.  
    • These guidelines were developed by WHO in collaboration with OIE and the FAO, and the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) 
    • Naming fungi after specific locations can be misleading and harmful, citing past examples like the "Spanish flu" or "Delhi boil." 

fungi_kingdom

Read More: Fungi- Mushroom. 

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