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Space Based Surveillance (SBS) Mission

  • 12 Oct 2024
  • 2 min read

Source: HT

Recently, the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) has approved phase 3 of the Space Based Surveillance (SBS) mission. 

  • It will help in better land and maritime domain awareness for civilian and military applications. 
  • It will involve the launch of at least 52 satellites in low earth orbit and geostationary orbit for surveillance.  
    • 21 satellites will be built by ISRO and the remaining 31 by private companies. 
  • The SBS mission is being handled by the National Security Council Secretariat and Defence Space Agency under the Ministry of Defence. 
    • The three armed forces will have dedicated satellites for their land, sea or air-based missions. 
  • SBS 1 was launched in 2001, and involved the launch of four satellites e.g., Risat 2 while SBS 2 came in 2013 with the launch of six satellites e.g., Risat 2A.  
  • The SBS 3 mission will be supported by India's acquisition of 31 Predator drones from the US, joint construction of military satellites with France and anti-satellite missile capabilities. 
  • India aims to acquire capabilities to detect enemy submarines in the Indo-Pacific and monitor infrastructure construction by adversaries along its land and sea borders. 

Read More: Satellite-Based Communication

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