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Siberian Cranes, Flamingos and Great White Pelicans

  • 17 Oct 2024
  • 2 min read

Source: DTE

Along with Siberian cranes and flamingos, Great white pelicans are increasingly avoiding Indian wetlands due to habitat destruction. 

  • These birds primarily live in Europe, West Asia, and parts of Africa, migrating to India for warmth during harsh winters.
Species About Protection Status
Siberian cranes This species is mostly found in East Asia, with just a few left in the West and Central regions. 

IUCN Status: Critically Endangered  

CITES: Appendix I

Flamingos Known for their vibrant pink feathers, flamingos have long legs and necks. 

IUCN Status:  

Vulnerable: Andean flamingo 

Near Threatened: Lesser flamingo, Puna flamingo, and Chilean flamingo 

CITES: Appendix II 

Great white pelicans

The adult male is larger than the female.  

The male pelican has a pink patch of skin around the eyes.

IUCN Status: Least Concern
  • Challenges in Migration:  
    • Habitat Destruction: Pollution and encroachment of wetlands hinder their migration. 
    • Climate Change: Rising temperatures affect their wintering patterns. 
    • Antibiotic Pollution: The leaking antibiotics into the food webs is also disrupting the natural habitats of these elegant white birds. 

Read more:  Wetlands 

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