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Safe Harbour Provision for Social Media

  • 03 Sep 2024
  • 2 min read

Source: IE 

Recently, French police arrested (later released on conditional bail) Telegram CEO Pavel Durov near Paris, marking a significant shift in tech accountability. 

  • This action highlights growing scrutiny over tech executives regarding their platforms' role in illicit activities.
  • Charges Against Durov: Telegram is alleged to have enabled the distribution of content related to drug trafficking, child pornography, violent propaganda, and organised crime.
    • Authorities accused Telegram of not cooperating with law enforcement efforts to moderate and control objectionable content on Telegram.
  • Safe Harbour Rules: Social media platforms are not held legally liable for user-generated content, as long as they act to remove or address flagged objectionable content, thus supporting free speech and ensuring platforms are not responsible for preemptive content control.
    • United States: Safe harbour protection is provided under Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, which shields platforms from being held liable for user content.
    • India: Section 79 of the Information Technology Act, 2000 offers similar protection.
      • The Information Technology Rules, 2021, require social media companies with over 5 million users to appoint a chief compliance officer, who can be held criminally liable for non-compliance with takedown requests or other regulations. 

Read More: Information Technology Act’s Section 69A, Digital Personal Data Protection Bill 2022, New IT Rules 2021 

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