Meta’s Project Waterworth | 19 Feb 2025

Source: TH 

Meta has announced plans to launch Project Waterworth, a subsea cable network that will span 50,000 km and will reach depths of up to 7,000 meters. 

  • It will be the world's longest and most technologically advanced cable system connecting India, the US, Brazil, South Africa, and other regions. 
  • It is expected to be operational by 2030 and will address increasing demand for AI and digital services. 
  • Subsea Cable (Submarine Cables): They are high-capacity optic fibre cables laid on the ocean floor that play a crucial role in providing global connectivity for high-speed data exchange. 
    • They use fast-moving light pulses to transmit digital information through total internal reflection 
    • The glass fibers are protected by layers of plastic and sometimes steel wire. 

Optic_Fibre_Cables

  • Unlike satellite communication, fiber optics offer unlimited bandwidth and low latency, unaffected by space weather, radiation, or debris. 
  • India will soon launch two cable systems 
    • India Asia Xpress (IAX) linking Chennai and Mumbai to Singapore, Thailand, and Malaysia. 
    • India Europe Xpress (IEX) linking Chennai and Mumbai to France, Greece, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and Djibouti. 

Read More: Undersea Cable Network