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M2M Communication and eSim Technologies

  • 29 Mar 2024
  • 2 min read

Source: PIB

The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) has released recommendations on the usage of Embedded SIM (eSIM) for Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communications to ensure security through proper Know Your Customer (KYC) for network security, fraud risk mitigation, and overall integrity of the M2M eSIM ecosystem.

  • M2M, the next generation of Internet revolution, connects devices through automated communication without human intervention. Embedded sensors and communication modules enable data transmission through wired and wireless networks.
    • With the rollout of 5G services, the M2M ecosystem's opportunities have expanded, offering increased scope for applications in sectors such as agriculture, transportation, healthcare, and industrial automation.
  • Understanding M2M Technology:
    • It's a way for devices to exchange information directly, without needing a person in the loop. They can be simple things like sending alerts (like a smoke detector) or exchanging complex data (like factory machines).
      • For example, a smart thermostat might talk to a smart sprinkler system. If the thermostat detects it's a hot day, it can tell the sprinklers to turn on and keep the lawn healthy.

  • An eSIM is a digital SIM card embedded directly into a device, eliminating the need for a physical SIM card. It's programmable remotely via inbuilt device software.

Read more: eSIMs Technology

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