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Lead Iodide Perovskites

  • 15 Mar 2024
  • 1 min read

Source: PIB

  • A study led by Bharat Ratna Professor C.N.R. Rao explores atomic rearrangements in lead iodide perovskites during phase transitions caused by temperature and pressure changes.
    • Perovskite structure: perovskite refers to any material that has a crystal structure like the mineral perovskite. Ex: Lead Iodide Perovskites and calcium titanium Perovskites.
  • Lead iodide perovskites exhibit excellent optoelectrical properties, making them promising materials for solar cells. However, their instability (decomposition in humid air) is a concern due to structural changes under varying conditions.
    • Despite instability issues, it has commercial potential due to their unique crystalline structures and optoelectronic properties.
    • Lead iodide perovskites’s energy conversion efficiency can be higher than even that of commercial silicon-based solar cells
  • Addressing instability could lead to more efficient renewable energy generation using lead iodide perovskites in solar cells, LEDs, X-ray shielding, and Energy Storage Systems.

Read More: Viability Gap Funding Scheme for Battery Energy Storage Systems

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