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India's First-Ever Climate Change Station

  • 10 Apr 2025
  • 2 min read

Source: PIB

India has inaugurated the Himalayan High Altitude Atmospheric and Climate Research Centre at Nathatop, Jammu & Kashmir, marking a major milestone in global climate science.

Himalayan High Altitude Atmospheric and Climate Research Centre 

  • Strategic Location: The center is located at an altitude of 2,250 meters above sea level in Nathatop, chosen for its clean air and minimal pollution. 
    • Which makes the center ideal for high-accuracy atmospheric and climate measurements. 
  • Research Domain: The centre will facilitate cutting-edge studies on cloud formation, aerosol interactions, and weather patterns. 
  • ICE-CRUNCH: The inauguration marked the launch of the Indo-Swiss Joint Research Project, ICE-CRUNCH (Ice Nucleating Particles and Cloud Condensation Nuclei Properties in the North-Western Himalayas) 
    • It focuses on understanding Ice-Nucleating Particles (INPs) and cloud condensation nuclei (tiny suspended particles, either solid/liquid), pivotal to climate modelling and precipitation patterns in the region. 
  • Significance: It will enhance India's leadership in climate science and support efforts to meet global climate targets, including the country’s commitment to net-zero emissions (by 2070). 

Himalayan Region

Read More: Indian Himalayan Region (IHR), Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystem 
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