Rapid Fire
India Extends Aid to Zambia Amid Cholera Outbreak
- 19 Feb 2024
- 1 min read
India has stepped in to provide medical and material assistance to Zambia, grappling with a cholera outbreak.
- India dispatched water purification supplies, chlorine tablets, and oral rehydration solution (ORS) sachets to Zambia.
- Cholera is an acute diarrhoeal infection caused by ingestion of food or water contaminated with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae.
- It remains a global threat to public health and an indicator of inequity and lack of social development.
- Researchers have estimated that each year there are 1.3 to 4.0 million cases of cholera and 21,000 to 143,000 deaths worldwide due to cholera.
- Most of those infected have no or mild symptoms and can be successfully treated with ORS.
- Currently there are three World Health Organization (WHO) pre-qualified oral cholera vaccines (OCV): Dukoral, Shanchol, and Euvichol. All three vaccines require two doses for full protection.
Read more: Cholera, India's Vaccine Diplomacy