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Hawking Radiation

  • 12 Jun 2024
  • 1 min read

Recently, scientists proposed that small, hot "morsel" black holes, ejected during larger black hole mergers, could emit detectable high-energy photons. These morsel black holes would emit Hawking radiation (named after Stephen Hawking) at an increasing rate as they lose mass, leading to their explosive demise.

  • Smaller black holes are hotter and emit Hawking radiation faster than larger ones.
  • Gravitational waves could detect black hole mergers, followed by gamma-ray telescopes spotting high-energy photons from morsel black holes as they emit Hawking Radiation.
    • It is predicted that the gravitational field of a black hole should cause the creation of particles, mostly photons directly from the vacuum of space.
  • Hawking's Radiation:
    • It is the idea that black holes leak thermal radiation, gradually evaporating and ending their existence with a final explosion.
    • When one particle goes past the event horizon, it can't join back with its partner. The particles outside are known as Hawking radiation.
      • The event horizon is a region of space beyond the black hole or "point of no return.

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