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Forest Clearance for Non-Foresting Activities in Wildlife Sanctuaries

  • 10 Aug 2024
  • 2 min read

Source: TH

The MoEFCC told the NGT that the Assam government did not obtain necessary forest clearance for non-forestry activities in the Sonai-Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary. The Ministry highlighted that such activitiesrequire approval from central govt, which was not sought.

  • Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary, located in Assam, India, is known for its diverse flora and fauna, includingthe endangered one-horned rhinoceros. It serves as a critical habitat for various wildlife species and ispart of the larger Kaziranga-Karbi Anglong landscape.
  • The Ministry advised the NGT to pass suitable orders on encroachment issues, noting that stategovernments can address unauthorised construction or illegal settlements.
    • NGT is a specialised body set up under the National Green Tribunal Act (2010) for effective and expeditious disposal of cases relating to environmental protection and conservation of forests and other natural resources.
  • The Ministry’s counter-affidavit, highlighted that non-forestry activities on forest land need central
  • approval under Section 2(1)(ii) of the Forest Conservation Act 1980. No such proposal was received.
    • The Forest Conservation Act of 1980 regulates the diversion of forest land for non-forest purposes in India, requiring prior  approval from the central government.
    • It aims to preserve and protect forest land by controlling deforestation and promoting sustainable forest management.
  • Read More: Reserved Forest, Hollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary, Barnadi Wildlife Sanctuary: Assam Dehing Patkai and Raimona National Parks: Assam, National Green Tribunal (NGT)
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