Extradition Request for Sheikh Hasina | 25 Dec 2024

Source: HT 

Recently, India had received a note verbale (unsigned diplomatic correspondence) from Bangladesh to extradite former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. 

  • Sheikh Hasina is accused of mass killings during student protests for which Bangladesh’s interim government wants her to face trial. 
  • Hasina could be brought back under the India-Bangladesh extradition treaty of 2013, amended in 2016. 
  • Exceptions to the treaty: 
    • Article 6: Extradition may be refused if the offence of which it is requested is an offence of a political character. 
    • Article 8: A person may not be extradited if the accusation against him or her is not “made in good faith in the interests of justice”.  
  • 2016 Amendments: Objective was to simplify and hasten the extradition process 
    • Article 10 (3): It removed the need for evidence from the country requesting extradition. 
    • Competent Court: Only an arrest warrant from a competent court is enough for extradition. Hasina faces multiple arrest warrants in Bangladesh. 
  • The treaty enabled India to extradite ULFA leader Anup Chetia in 2015. 

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