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Element Plutonium

  • 16 Dec 2023
  • 1 min read

Plutonium, a radioactive element, was first produced and isolated at the Berkeley Radiation Laboratory by Dr. Glenn T. Seaborg, Joseph W. Kennedy, Edwin M. McMillan, and Arthur C. Wahl in 1940.

  • They produced it by bombarding uranium-238 with deuterium nuclei (alpha particles).
  • Plutonium production was essential for the Manhattan Project (a top-secret program to make the first atomic bombs during World War II).
  • Its basic chemistry is closely related to uranium.
  • Plutonium-239, an isotope of plutonium, could undergo fission and be used as fuel for an atomic bomb.
  • Plutonium is also a key material in the development of nuclear power. I
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