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Death Anniversary of Lal Bahadur Shastri

  • 14 Jan 2025
  • 2 min read

Source: IE 

11th January marked the 59th death anniversary of Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri, the second Prime Minister of India. 

  • About Lal Bahadur Shastri: 
    • Shastri was born on 2nd October 1904, in Mughalsarai, near Varanasi. 
    • A key figure in India’s freedom struggle, Shastri was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi. 
    • He was known for his integrity, humility, and dedication to public service, rising through the ranks of the Indian National Congress. 
    • Shastri held several critical ministerial positions, including Home Minister, Minister of Railways, and Minister of Commerce and Industry. 
      • As Railways Minister, he resigned twice following major train accidents, demonstrating his moral accountability. 
    • As Prime Minister (1964-1966), Shastri displayed decisive leadership during the 1965 Indo-Pak war, authorizing military action to defend Kashmir. 
    • Shastri’s legacy includes the famous slogan "Jai Jawan Jai Kisan", emphasizing the importance of soldiers and farmers in India's progress. 
    • Shastri died suddenly in Tashkent on 11th January 1966, shortly after signing the Tashkent Declaration; his death remains a subject of mystery. 

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  • Tashkent Declaration: 
    • The Tashkent Declaration was signed in January 1966, between India and Pakistan 
    • It aimed to restore peace and resolve issues arising from the 1965 Indo-Pak war, promoting mutual understanding. 

Read More: Lal Bahadur Shastri Jayanti. 

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