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Cassava

  • 13 Mar 2025
  • 1 min read

Source: DTE 

Indigenous farming has preserved cassava's genetic diversity and earned the title of the ‘bread of the tropics’ for feeding nearly a billion people. 

About Cassava: Cassava (Yuca or Manioc) is a starchy root vegetable and the source of tapioca (a starch used in bakery products, paper, and adhesive industries). 

  • It is native to South America and widely cultivated in tropical regions (Africa, Asia, and Latin America) for its resilience to drought and poor soils. 
    • Cassava cultivation in India is mostly confined to Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and North-Eastern States. 
  • It is grown through stem cuttings, but Brazil's Kukurro tradition promotes genetic diversity by encouraging seed-based reproduction. 
  • It supports gut health, regulates blood sugar, controls appetite, and lowers type 2 diabetes risk. 
  • It is used in the production of bioethanol and biodegradable plastics, while its peels and leaves serve as animal fodder. 

Cassava

Read More: Genetically Modified Organism (GMO) 
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