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Campaign to Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis

  • 11 Feb 2025
  • 2 min read

Source: PIB 

The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare launched the Annual Nationwide Mass Drug Administration (MDA) Campaign for Lymphatic Filariasis (LF) elimination. 

  • Lymphatic Filariasis:  LF (elephantiasis), is a neglected tropical disease caused by parasitic filarial worms ( like Wuchereria bancrofti) and transmitted by mosquitoes. 
    • Leads to lifelong disabilities like lymphoedema (swollen limbs) and hydrocele (scrotal swelling). 
    • Morbidity Management & Disability Prevention (MMDP) services (hygiene, skin care, and hydrocele surgeries) help prevent severe disability. 
  • MDA Campaign: Covers 111 endemic districts in 13 states, aiming to protect over 17.5 crore people and eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis by 2027. 
    • The MDA campaign ensures supervised administration of anti-filarial medicines in LF-endemic areas, using Double (Diethylcarbamazine Citrate and Albendazole) and Triple Drug Regimen (Ivermectin, DEC, and Albendazole) 
    • MDA aims to stop LF transmission by eliminating filarial parasites from the bloodstream, preventing mosquito transmission. 
      • The medication is not for children under 2, pregnant women, or seriously ill individuals. 
  • India’s MMDP Services: Integrated into Ayushman Arogya Mandir (AAM), with hydrocelectomy (remove a hydrocele) covered under National Health Mission and Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana 
    • In 2024, nearly 50% of hydrocele surgeries were done in endemic states. 

Read more: Lymphatic Filariasis 

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