Karol Bagh | IAS GS Foundation Course | date 26 November | 6 PM Call Us
This just in:

State PCS




Drishti IAS Blog

Celebrating the Legacy of a Warrior: Subhash Chandra Bose

  • 23 Jan 2023

Netaji, as he is fondly called, was a man of extraordinary courage and conviction. He was an ardent nationalist who dedicated his life to the cause of Indian independence from British rule. He is widely recognized for his leadership skills, his speeches and his military strategies that motivated millions of Indians to join the freedom movement.

The INA was a revolutionary army which was founded by Mohan Singh, consisted of Indian soldiers who had defected from the British Indian Army and were committed to the cause of Indian independence. It was later renamed as Azad Hind Fauj by Subhash Chandra Bose. The INA's efforts, along with those of other freedom fighters, played a crucial role in weakening the British hold on India and ultimately leading to India's independence in 1947.

Bose's legacy lives on in the hearts of millions of Indians and serves as a constant source of inspiration for those who strive for freedom and justice. The Parakram Divas is a reminder of the sacrifices made by Bose and other freedom fighters and encourages us to continue working towards a better and more just society.

Parakram Diwas – 23rd January 2023

Today, on the 126irth anniversary, we commemorate Parakram Diwas - a day that honors one of India's most iconic and revered freedom fighters, Subhash Chandra Bose.

It is a day to remember the great leader, whose ideals and principles are still relevant today and will continue to inspire many generations to come. The government of India has declared January 23 as "Parakram Diwas" to be celebrated every year to remember the sacrifice and contributions of Subhash Chandra Bose. It is a day to honor the indomitable spirit of Bose and to reaffirm our commitment to building a strong and prosperous India.

The Firebrand Freedom Fighter: Subhash Chandra Bose

Subhash Chandra Bose, also known as "Netaji," was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement against British rule. He played a significant role in the fight for freedom and his contributions are still remembered and celebrated today. Now we will delve into the life and legacy of Subhash Chandra Bose and his role in the freedom of India.

Early Life and Education

Subhash Chandra Bose was born in Cuttack, Odisha, India on 23rd January 1897. He was the ninth child of Janakinath Bose, a lawyer and a prominent member of the Indian National Congress. Bose was an exceptional student and was awarded a scholarship to study at the University of Calcutta. He later went on to study at the University of Cambridge.

Political Career

Subhash Chandra Bose's political career began in the Indian National Congress, where he quickly rose through the ranks. He was elected to the Congress Working Committee in 1923 and was appointed as the Secretary of the Bengal Provincial Congress Committee in 1924. However, Bose soon became disillusioned with the Congress' methods of peaceful protest and began to advocate for more militant action. This led to a falling out with the Congress leadership, and Bose resigned from the party in 1939.

Formation of the Indian National Army

Bose's disillusionment with the Congress led him to form the Indian National Army (INA). The INA was a military force made up of Indian soldiers who had been captured by the Japanese during World War II. Bose's goal was to use the INA to fight for the independence of India. He traveled to Southeast Asia to meet with Japanese leaders and gain their support for his cause. The INA was initially successful in its efforts, but ultimately failed in its goal of freeing India from British rule.

Contribution to the Freedom Movement

Despite the INA's ultimate failure, Subhash Chandra Bose's contributions to the freedom movement were significant. He was able to rally a large number of Indians to the cause of independence and his speeches were able to inspire and motivate the people. Bose's efforts also brought attention to the Indian independence movement on an international level. He was able to gain support from other countries, including the Soviet Union and Germany, and helped to put pressure on the British government to grant India its independence.

Famous Quotes of Subhash Chandra Bose

  • India is calling. Blood is calling to blood. Get up, we have no time to lose. Take up your arms! We shall carve our way through the enemy's ranks, or if God wills, we shall die a martyr's death. And in our last sleep, we shall kiss the road that will bring our Army to Delhi.
  • One individual may die for an idea, but that idea will, after his death, incarnate itself in a thousand lives.
  • Reality is, after all, too big for our frail understanding to fully comprehend. Nevertheless, we have to build our life on the theory which contains the maximum truth.
  • When we stand, the Azad Hind Fauj has to be like a wall of granite; when we march, the Azad Hind Fauj has to be like a steamroller.
  • Freedom is not given - it is taken.
  • Soldiers who always remain faithful to their nation, who are always prepared to sacrifice their lives, are invincible.
  • Life loses half its interest if there is no struggle - if there are no risks to be taken.
  • Tum Mujhe Khoon Do, Main Tumhe Azadi Doonga (Give me blood and I will give you freedom!).
  • The secret of political bargaining is to look more strong than what you really are.

Death and Legacy

Subhash Chandra Bose died in a plane crash on 18th August 1945. The circumstances surrounding his death are still a mystery and have led to many conspiracy theories. Despite the mystery surrounding his death, Bose's legacy lives on. He is still remembered and celebrated as a hero of the Indian independence movement. His contributions to the cause of freedom have been recognized by the Indian government, and he has been awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, posthumously.

Conclusion

Subhash Chandra Bose was a significant leader in the Indian independence movement against British rule. His contributions to the cause of freedom, including the formation of the Indian National Army and his ability to rally a large number of Indians to the cause, have been recognized and celebrated. His legacy lives on and continues to inspire those who fight for freedom and justice. Bose's death still remains a mystery and his contributions to the freedom of India will always be remembered and celebrated.

Aditi Saini

After pursuing Master's in Political Science from Indraprastha College for Women, Delhi University, she engrossed herself in Content Writing. Apart from being honest and a kind person, she is a good learner with the motto of "Live and let live".

close
SMS Alerts
Share Page
images-2
images-2
× Snow