Code Context
<?php if(count($updates)>0){?>
<div class="updates">
$viewFile = '/var/www/drishtiias.com/public_html/plugins/Drishti/src/Template/Element/rightsection-refresherprg.ctp'
$dataForView = [
'progress' => [],
'bookmarks' => [],
'notes' => [],
'mynote' => [],
'topdata' => [
(int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}
],
'searchdata' => [],
'correct' => '[3,3,4,1,3,2,3,1,4,2,1,4,4,1,3,2,3,2,4,4,4,3,4,1,2,4,3,3,1,4,4,2,4,1,2,2,4,2,2,3,4,2,3,2,3,2,2,2,4,2,3,2,4,1,2,2,1,2,3,4,3,3,2,2,1,3,1,3,1,1,1,3,2,1,3,3,3,4,3,2,4,1,1,1,2,4,2,1,3,2,2,4,2,2,3,2,1,1,2,1]',
'questions' => [
(int) 0 => [
'id' => (int) 10521,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Swadeshi Movement, consider the following pairs:</p>
<table border="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.99105%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"></td>
<td style="width: 24.8832%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"><strong>Leader</strong></td>
<td style="width: 73.1258%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"><strong>Place</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 1.99105%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">1.</td>
<td style="width: 24.8832%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Bal Gangadhar Tilak</td>
<td style="width: 73.1258%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Bombay</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 1.99105%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">2.</td>
<td style="width: 24.8832%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Ajit Singh</td>
<td style="width: 73.1258%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Punjab</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 1.99105%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">3.</td>
<td style="width: 24.8832%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Syed Haidar Raza</td>
<td style="width: 73.1258%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Jammu</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 1.99105%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">4.</td>
<td style="width: 24.8832%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">
<p>Chidambaram Pillai</p>
</td>
<td style="width: 73.1258%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Madras presidency</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1, 2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1, 2 and 4 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3 and 4</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 1 => [
'id' => (int) 10522,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following events:</p>
<ol>
<li>Pakistan Resolution at Lahore Session of Muslim League.</li>
<li>Congress launches individual Satyagraha.</li>
<li>Cripps Mission sent to India under Stafford Cripps.</li>
<li>Quit India Resolution ratified by Congress.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the following is the correct chronological sequence of the above events?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>4-1-2-3</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>3-2-1-4</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1-2-3-4</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>3-1-2-4</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 2 => [
'id' => (int) 10523,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>G7 consists of the top 7 largest global economies in terms of GDP (PPP).</li>
<li>Russia is a member of G7.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 3 => [
'id' => (int) 10529,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the methods of political work of the early moderates, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It involved constitutional agitation within the confines of law.</li>
<li>They created a strong public opinion to arouse consciousness and national spirit.</li>
<li>A British committee of the Indian National Congress was established in Calcutta in 1899.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>All of the above</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 4 => [
'id' => (int) 10530,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements regarding Liberalized Remittance Scheme (LRS):</p>
<ol>
<li>The definition of relative is now aligned with relatives defined in the Companies Act, 2013.</li>
<li>The regulations of LRS are governed by Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 5 => [
'id' => (int) 10531,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Recently seen in news ‘Chennai Connect’ is related to:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Maritime connectivity between Chennai and Vladivostok, Russia</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Informal Summit between India and China</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>SagarMala Project</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>5G services in Chennai</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 6 => [
'id' => (int) 10532,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Non-Cooperation Movement, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>In some parts of the country the movement became communal.</li>
<li>The programmes envisaged under the Non- Cooperation were not duly observed at several places throughout the country.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 7 => [
'id' => (int) 10533,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following pairs:</p>
<table border="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 61.0827%; height: 62px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.02145%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;"></td>
<td style="width: 19.3246%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;"><strong>Journal/Organization</strong></td>
<td style="width: 102.653%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;"><strong>Founder</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.02145%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">1.</td>
<td style="width: 19.3246%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">Yugantar</td>
<td style="width: 102.653%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">Barindra Kumar Ghosh</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.02145%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">2.</td>
<td style="width: 19.3246%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">Anushilan Samiti</td>
<td style="width: 102.653%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">Promotha Mitter</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 17px;">
<td style="width: 1.02145%; height: 17px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">3.</td>
<td style="width: 19.3246%; height: 17px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">Ramosi Peasant Force</td>
<td style="width: 102.653%; height: 17px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">
<p>Anant Laxman Kanhere</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 8 => [
'id' => (int) 10534,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Quantum computers use the laws that govern the behaviour of atoms and subatomic particles for computing.</li>
<li>In a quantum computer, information is stored in qubits.</li>
<li>Quantum Supremacy means the ability of a quantum computer to solve problems that are impossible to solve using classical computers in our lifetime.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 9 => [
'id' => (int) 10535,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Who among the following were connected with the Champaran Satyagraha led by Mahatma Gandhi?</p>
<ol>
<li>Narhari Parekh</li>
<li>Anusuya Sarabhai</li>
<li>Anugrah Narayan Sinha</li>
<li>Shambhusharan Varma</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1, 2 and 4 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1, 3 and 4 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1 and 4 only</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 10 => [
'id' => (int) 10536,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the Savanna Landscape, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Typically, the vegetation of the savanna landscape contains tall grass and scattered trees with short heights.</li>
<li>The Savanna of the East African Plateau is inhabited by the Hausa tribe.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 11 => [
'id' => (int) 10537,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Recently India has been granted observer status in OIC.</li>
<li>It is the largest intergovernmental organisation after the United Nations.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 12 => [
'id' => (int) 10538,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>With the increase in depth of the water in oceans, coral reefs have more chances of survival.</li>
<li>Maximum number of coral reefs are present in the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 13 => [
'id' => (int) 10539,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following pairs:</p>
<table border="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 2.55363%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;"></td>
<td style="width: 34.0143%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;"><strong>Plateau</strong></td>
<td style="width: 22.8805%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;"><strong>Continent</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 2.55363%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">1.</td>
<td style="width: 34.0143%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Highveld</td>
<td style="width: 22.8805%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Africa</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 2.55363%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">2.</td>
<td style="width: 34.0143%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Deosai</td>
<td style="width: 22.8805%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Europe</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 2.55363%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">3.</td>
<td style="width: 34.0143%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Hardangervidda</td>
<td style="width: 22.8805%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">North America</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 2.55363%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">4.</td>
<td style="width: 34.0143%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Western</td>
<td style="width: 22.8805%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Oceania</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 2.55363%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">5.</td>
<td style="width: 34.0143%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Andean</td>
<td style="width: 22.8805%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">South America</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1, 4 and 5 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1, 2, 4 and 5 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2, 3, 4 and 5 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3, 4 and 5</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 14 => [
'id' => (int) 10540,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the Circum-Pacific belt or Ring of Fire, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>A large number of earthquakes and volcanoes occur in this region.</li>
<li>It traces boundaries between Pacific, Juan de Fuca, Cocos, Indian-Australian, Nazca, North American and Philippine Plates.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 15 => [
'id' => (int) 10541,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Pradhan Mantri JI-VAN Yojana is related to which of the following?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Scheduled Tribe welfare</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Enhancing Biofuel production</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Providing healthcare facilities to the elderly</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>None of the above</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 16 => [
'id' => (int) 10542,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following countries have borders with the Red Sea?</p>
<ol>
<li>Yemen</li>
<li>Egypt</li>
<li>Jordan</li>
<li>Sudan</li>
<li>Libya</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1, 2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1, 2, 4 and 5 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1, 2 and 4 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3, 4 and 5</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 17 => [
'id' => (int) 10543,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>The Andean coast is entirely devoid of continental shelf, which of the following is the probable reason?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Shallow water</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Mountainous coast</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Steep coast</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Continuous-wave erosion</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 18 => [
'id' => (int) 10544,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following transactions can be done using ‘One Nation One Card’?</p>
<ol>
<li>Cash Withdrawal</li>
<li>Toll Tax payment</li>
<li>Payment of Bus fare</li>
<li>Payment of parking fees</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 4 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2, 3 and 4 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3 and 4</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 19 => [
'id' => (int) 10545,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Block mountains flanked by lowland basins are caused by the crustal rifting.</li>
<li>When there is a horizontal movement between the two lithospheric plates sliding past one another, transcurrent faults are produced.</li>
<li>Crustal compression produces reverse fault and the overthrust fault.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 20 => [
'id' => (int) 10546,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following are applications of the NavIC?</p>
<ol>
<li>Disaster managements</li>
<li>Precise timing</li>
<li>Geodetic data capture</li>
<li>Vehicle tracking and fleet management</li>
<li>Navigation</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1, 4 and 5 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1, 3, 4 and 5 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1, 2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3, 4 and 5</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 21 => [
'id' => (int) 10547,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following pairs:</p>
<table border="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"></td>
<td style="width: 5.42099%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"><strong>Rocket</strong></td>
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"></td>
<td style="width: 44.5213%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"><strong>Country/Group</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">1.</td>
<td style="width: 5.42099%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Ariane</td>
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">:</td>
<td style="width: 44.5213%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">EU</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">2.</td>
<td style="width: 5.42099%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Atlas</td>
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">:</td>
<td style="width: 44.5213%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Russia</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">3.</td>
<td style="width: 5.42099%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Long March</td>
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">:</td>
<td style="width: 44.5213%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">China</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">4.</td>
<td style="width: 5.42099%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Soyuz</td>
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">:</td>
<td style="width: 44.5213%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">United States of America</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1 and 4 only</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 22 => [
'id' => (int) 10548,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following pairs is/are correctly matched?</p>
<table border="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="width: 2.19146%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"></td>
<td style="width: 2.65282%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"><strong>Eye defect</strong></td>
<td style="width: 57.3065%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"><strong>Explanation</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 2.19146%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">1.</td>
<td style="width: 2.65282%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Myopia</td>
<td style="width: 57.3065%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Near-Sightedness</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 2.19146%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">2.</td>
<td style="width: 2.65282%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Presbyopia</td>
<td style="width: 57.3065%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Receding of near point of accommodation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 2.19146%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">3.</td>
<td style="width: 2.65282%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Hypermetropia</td>
<td style="width: 57.3065%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">
<p>Far-sightedness</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 23 => [
'id' => (int) 10549,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>What does the term Transcription mean?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Copying genetic information from one strand of the DNA into RNA</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Replication of the genetic information by parent DNA</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Transformation of R strain bacteria to S strain bacteria</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Genetic variation resulting in the occurrence of several different forms or types of individuals among the members of a single species</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 24 => [
'id' => (int) 10550,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>In the context of ICESat-2 satellite, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is ISRO’s satellite designed to measure changes in Earth’s ice sheets.</li>
<li>It carries a photon-counting laser altimeter which is used to measure height.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 25 => [
'id' => (int) 10551,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements about Measles- Rubella:</p>
<ol>
<li>Both Measles and Rubella are caused by viruses.</li>
<li>Rubella is of particular concern because it can cause severe birth defects.</li>
<li>Measles leads to secondary health problems such as pneumonia, diarrhoea and encephalitis.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 26 => [
'id' => (int) 10552,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Bacille Calmette–Guerin (BCG) vaccine is used to vaccinate children to provide them protection from severe forms of TB.</li>
<li>Highest burden of TB globally has been found to affect men in general.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 27 => [
'id' => (int) 10553,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Frictional Force, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is independent of the area of contact.</li>
<li>It opposes the relative motion between two surfaces.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 28 => [
'id' => (int) 10554,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following is ‘Active Transport’?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>It is the movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use of energy from<br />Respiration.</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>It is the movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient without the use of energy.</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>It is the movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use of energy from Photosynthesis.</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>It is the movement of a substance along a diffusion gradient with the use of energy from respiration.</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 29 => [
'id' => (int) 10555,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Lidar technology, seen in the news, can be used for which of the following?</p>
<ol>
<li>Autonomous driving</li>
<li>Infrastructure projects</li>
<li>Measuring air pollution</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 30 => [
'id' => (int) 10556,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>The free legal services under National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) is given to:</p>
<ol>
<li>Industrial workmen</li>
<li>Persons in custody</li>
<li>Women and children</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 31 => [
'id' => (int) 10557,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Regarding the Supreme Court, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>55 years of age is the minimum age for appointment as a judge of the Supreme Court.</li>
<li>Judge of the Supreme Court holds office until he attains the age of 65 years.</li>
<li>The maximum strength of judges (excluding CJI) in the Supreme Court is 33.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>None of the above</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 32 => [
'id' => (int) 10558,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to High Court, consider the following statements :</p>
<ol>
<li>Delhi and Puducherry are the only union territories that have a high court of their own.</li>
<li>The chief justice is appointed by the President after consultation with the Chief Justice of India only. </li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 33 => [
'id' => (int) 10559,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Gram Nyayalayas, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The Gram Nyayalayas Act, 2008 is based on the recommendation of ‘Law Commission’.</li>
<li>Appeal in criminal cases shall lie to the District Court while appeal in civil cases shall lie to the Court of Session.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 34 => [
'id' => (int) 10560,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the salaries, allowances, privileges, leave and pension of the judges of the Supreme Court, consider the following statements :</p>
<ol>
<li>They are determined from time to time by the Parliament.</li>
<li>They are votable by the Parliament.</li>
<li>They are charged on the Contingency Fund of India.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above are NOT correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>All of the above</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 35 => [
'id' => (int) 10561,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following statements are correct?</p>
<ol>
<li>69th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1991 provided a special status to the Union Territory of Delhi.</li>
<li>The strength of the Council of Ministers of Delhi is fixed at fifteen percent of the total strength of the assembly.</li>
<li>The Administrator of Dadra and Nagar Haveli is concurrently the Administrator of Daman and Diu.</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 36 => [
'id' => (int) 10562,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to National Legal Services Authority (NALSA), consider the following statements :</p>
<ol>
<li>NALSA constituted under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987.</li>
<li>NALSA provides free legal services to the poor.</li>
<li>NALSA helps in organizing Lok Adalats for amicable settlement of disputes.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above the correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>All of the above</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 37 => [
'id' => (int) 10563,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements regarding qualification for being a judge in the High Court?</p>
<ol>
<li>It is mandatory to be a citizen of India.</li>
<li>He should be a respected jurist in the eyes of Parliament.</li>
<li>He should have held a judicial office in the territory of India for ten years.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are NOT correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 38 => [
'id' => (int) 10564,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following statements is/are correct about Judicial Review?</p>
<ol>
<li>The power of judicial review can be curtailed by a constitutional amendment.</li>
<li>The phrase ‘Judicial Review’ has nowhere been used in the Constitution.</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 39 => [
'id' => (int) 10565,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Original Jurisdiction of Supreme Court, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The dispute must not involve a question on political nature.</li>
<li>No suit by a private citizen against the Centre or a state can be entertained before the Supreme Court.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/ are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 40 => [
'id' => (int) 10566,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Zonal Councils, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>They are neither constitutional or statutory bodies.</li>
<li>The Prime Minister is the chairman of the zonal councils.</li>
<li>Their recommendations are only advisory in nature.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are NOT correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 41 => [
'id' => (int) 10567,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>During the rule of which of the following Governor- General of India the Age of Consent Act, 1891 was passed?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Lord Minto</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Lord Lansdowne</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Lord Curzon</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Lord Bentick</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 42 => [
'id' => (int) 10568,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the differences between Council of Ministers and the Cabinet, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Council of Ministers is a smaller body consisting of 15 to 20 ministers while Cabinet is a wider body consisting of 60 to 70 ministers.</li>
<li>Council of Ministers does not meet, as a body, to transact government business.</li>
<li>Council of Ministers is a constitutional body, dealt in detail by the Articles 74 and 75 of the Constitution while Cabinet is nowhere mentioned in the constitution.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 43 => [
'id' => (int) 10569,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Who among the following is the author of Ghulamgiri (1873), which gives a historical survey of the slavery of lower castes?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Dr. B.R. Ambedkar</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Mahatma Jyotirao Govindrao Phule</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Savitribai Phule</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>E.V. Ramaswamy Naicker</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 44 => [
'id' => (int) 10570,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>This Act provided for the first time for the association of Indians with the executive Councils of the Viceroy and Governors.</li>
<li>This Act introduced a system of communal representation called a Separate electorate.</li>
<li>This Act retained official majority in the Central Legislative Council but allowed the provincial legislative councils to have non-official majority.</li>
</ol>
<p>The above mentioned features are the provisions of:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Indian Councils Act of 1861</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Indian Councils Act of 1892</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Indian Councils Act of 1909</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Government of India Act of 1919</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 45 => [
'id' => (int) 10571,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements with reference to the Self Respect Movement:</p>
<ol>
<li>Dr. B.R. Ambedkar founded the Self Respect Movement.</li>
<li>This movement was aimed at fighting untouchability.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 46 => [
'id' => (int) 10572,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Judicial Review in India, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The provision of judicial review has been adopted from the constitution of the United States of America.</li>
<li>The scope of judicial review power of the Supreme Court in India is wider than that of the US Supreme Court.</li>
<li>All laws (including those in the Ninth Schedule) come under Judicial Review if they violate the basic structure of the Constitution.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 47 => [
'id' => (int) 10573,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>She was the main driving force behind the renaissance of Indian handicrafts, hand looms, and theater in independent India.</li>
<li>She was in charge of the women’s section of the Sewa Dal in the Non-Cooperation Movement.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the following prominent women leaders of national freedom struggle is being referred to in the statements given above?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Sarojini Naidu</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Annie Besant</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Usha mehta</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 48 => [
'id' => (int) 10574,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following is NOT enumerated in the Constitution of India as a fundamental duty?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>To safeguard public property</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>To protect and improve the natural environment</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>To develop the scientific temper and spirit of enquiry</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>To promote international peace and security</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 49 => [
'id' => (int) 10575,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statement:</p>
<p>In 1851 Governor General Lord Dalhousie described a kingdom as a “A cherry that will drop into our mouth one day.”</p>
<p>Which of the following kingdoms was referred to by Lord Dalhousie in the statement given above?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Maratha</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Awadh</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Jhansi</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Mysore</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 50 => [
'id' => (int) 10576,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statement:</p>
<ol>
<li>Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection of the lungs.</li>
<li>Pneumonia is contagious that can be spread through coughing or sneezing.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 51 => [
'id' => (int) 10577,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements regarding ‘Azad Pattan hydel power project’:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is being built on the Indus river.</li>
<li>It is a part of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 52 => [
'id' => (int) 10578,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Melghat Tiger Reserve, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is part of Nandadevi Biosphere reserve.</li>
<li>It is the largest tiger reserve in India.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 and 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 53 => [
'id' => (int) 10579,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Biocatalysis refers to the use of natural substances from biological sources to speed up chemical reactions.</li>
<li>Cryogenic reactions are chemical reactions performed at high temperatures. </li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 54 => [
'id' => (int) 10580,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following statements is/are correct about the Trans-shipment Terminal in India:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is a terminal at a port which handles containers and stores them permanently.</li>
<li>India's first trans-shipment hub International Container Trans-shipment Terminal (ICTT) is being developed at Vallarpadam Terminal.</li>
<li>Vallarpadam Terminal is part of the Cochin Port in Kochi, Kerala.</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below-</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 55 => [
'id' => (int) 10581,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Eco-Sensitive Zones, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>They are notified under Wildlife Protection Act 1972.</li>
<li>Organic Farming is allowed in these zones. </li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 56 => [
'id' => (int) 10582,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Anti-Defection Law, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The member of any house is disqualified on voluntarily giving up his membership of the political party.</li>
<li>There is no judicial review against an order of a Speaker or Chairman in anti-defection proceedings.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 57 => [
'id' => (int) 10583,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider following statements in context of newly developed method of earthquake prediction -</p>
<ol>
<li>The new method is based on the analysis of frictional strength of phyllosilicates.</li>
<li>Phyllosilicates are the mineral in the form of thick plates found along the weakest part of the faults where earthquakes occur.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Only 1</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Only 2</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 58 => [
'id' => (int) 10584,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The scope of the pardoning power of the President is wider than the pardoning power of the Governor.</li>
<li>The pardoning power of the Governor extends to the sentence of any person convicted of any offence against any State law.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 59 => [
'id' => (int) 10585,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following International bodies:</p>
<ol>
<li>International Labour Organization</li>
<li>United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization</li>
<li>World Health Organization</li>
<li>World Bank Group</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of these comes under the purview of the United Nations Economic and Social Council?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3, 4</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 60 => [
'id' => (int) 10586,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>‘Bathynomus raksasa’, recently seen in the news, is a</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Dance form performed by the Kharia tribe of Jharkhand.</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Scientific name of giant Squirrel found in Sundarbans.</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Super giant isopod species found in the Indian Ocean.</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Variety of super giant trees of western Ghats.</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 61 => [
'id' => (int) 10587,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The clones of Casuarina plant genus are suitable for salt-affected soils.</li>
<li>The Casuarina have a role in nitrogen fixation in symbiotic association with bacteria Frankia.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 62 => [
'id' => (int) 10588,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>BlackRock Android Malware was recently in the news. What type of malware is it?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Virus</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Trojan</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Ransomware</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Worms</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 63 => [
'id' => (int) 10589,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to National Disaster Response Fund (NDRF), consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The fund is placed in the contingency fund of the Government of India.</li>
<li>Expenditures from it are not required to be approved by the Parliament.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 64 => [
'id' => (int) 10590,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Sacred groves, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>These are protected forests having significant religious connotation for the protecting community.</li>
<li>It is legally protected under the Environment Protection Act, 1986.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 65 => [
'id' => (int) 10591,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following bodies is not involved in the preparation of ‘The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World’ report:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>International Labour Organization (ILO)</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>World Health Organization (WHO)</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 66 => [
'id' => (int) 10592,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to ‘Sero-surveillance’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It seeks to assess the prevalence of a disease in a population by detecting the presence of specific antibodies.</li>
<li>It indicates past infections and also detects active infections.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 67 => [
'id' => (int) 10593,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It was banned for agricultural use under the Stockholm Convention.</li>
<li>It is used as a chemical effective in reducing malaria infections.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 68 => [
'id' => (int) 10594,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements regarding ‘'Manodarpan initiative’:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is aimed at psychosocial support to students for their mental health and well-being during the times of Covid-19.</li>
<li>The initiative has been launched by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 69 => [
'id' => (int) 10595,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Global Fund, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The fund was created to end Tuberculosis, Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome and Malaria as epidemics.</li>
<li>India shares a partnership with the Global Fund only as a recipient.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 70 => [
'id' => (int) 10596,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Malimath Committee, often seen in the news, is related to?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Reforms in the criminal justice system.</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Reforms in the agriculture produce and marketing committee.</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Restructuring of rural banking structure in India.</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Formulating policies regarding small scale industries.</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 71 => [
'id' => (int) 10597,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to ‘Bal Gangadhar Tilak’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>He was the founder of the Deccan Education Society.</li>
<li>He founded the All India Home Rule League whose operations was limited to Maharashtra only.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 72 => [
'id' => (int) 10598,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Government e-Marketplace (GeM) portal, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is operated under the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare.</li>
<li>It provides facilities of reverse e-auction.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 73 => [
'id' => (int) 10599,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to ‘Representation of the People Act (RPA), 1950’,consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It provides for the allocation of seats in the House of the People and in the Legislative Assemblies and Legislative Councils of States.</li>
<li>It disqualifies a person convicted with a sentence of two years or more from contesting elections. </li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 74 => [
'id' => (int) 10600,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Chandra Shekhar Azad, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>He established the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA).</li>
<li>The manifesto of HSRA was titled ‘The Revolutionary’.</li>
<li>Martyrs’ Day is observed all across India, as a tribute to Chandra Shekhar Azad.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the following statements is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 75 => [
'id' => (int) 10601,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements regarding National Biopharma Mission:</p>
<ol>
<li>The mission is being implemented by the Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC).</li>
<li>The Innovate in India (i3) programme has been launched under this mission to promote indigenous manufacturing in the biopharma sector.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 76 => [
'id' => (int) 10602,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the fundings of Rural Local Bodies (RLBs), consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The RLBs receive the grants from the Union Government based on the recommendations of the Finance Commission.</li>
<li>The Basic grants received from the Union Government can be used by RLBs for location-specific needs.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 77 => [
'id' => (int) 10603,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following statements is/are correct about the 2nd voluntary national review of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) report -</p>
<ol>
<li>Voluntary national review of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) report is presented by Niti Ayog.</li>
<li>Around 271 million people were lifted out of multidimensional poverty in the last decade.</li>
<li>The poverty estimates presented were drawn from the global Multidimensional Poverty Index -2019 (MPI).</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below-</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 78 => [
'id' => (int) 10604,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the Delimitation Commission, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is appointed by the President of India and works in collaboration with the Election Commission of India.</li>
<li>It redraws Lok Sabha, state assembly constituencies and urban local body constituencies.</li>
<li>It works on the principle of One Vote One Value.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 79 => [
'id' => (int) 10605,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to ‘NISHTHA programme’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It has been launched to improve learning outcomes at the higher secondary level in the country.</li>
<li>It is a capacity building programme for improving the quality of school education through integrated teacher training.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 80 => [
'id' => (int) 10606,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to ‘PASSEX’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is an annual naval exercise conducted near Andaman and Nicobar islands.</li>
<li>It is a trilateral exercise involving the United States, Japan and India.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 81 => [
'id' => (int) 10607,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to 'Direct monetisation’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The Reserve Bank of India directly funds the Central government’s deficit against the bonds or securities.</li>
<li>The government bonds are a liability for the Reserve Bank of India.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 82 => [
'id' => (int) 10608,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Regarding ‘Consumer Protection Act-2019’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It envisages a Central Consumer Protection Authority which aims to promote, protect and enforce the rights of consumers.</li>
<li>The Consumer Protection (E-commerce) Rules, 2020 are advisory in nature.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 83 => [
'id' => (int) 10609,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Regarding ‘Postal Ballots System’ in India, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Ballot papers are distributed electronically to electors and are returned to the election officers via post.</li>
<li>As of now only the Service voters are allowed to cast their votes through postal ballot.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 84 => [
'id' => (int) 10610,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>National Financial Reporting Authority (NFRA) is a statutory body.</li>
<li>NFRA is an independent regulator for the enforcement of auditing standards.</li>
<li>NFRA can probe all listed companies and unlisted public companies.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the following statements is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 85 => [
'id' => (int) 10611,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to ‘Madhubani paintings’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>This art form is practised only in the Mithila region of Bihar.</li>
<li>The painted themes & designs highlight religious beliefs only.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 86 => [
'id' => (int) 10612,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Regarding the ‘Criticality of nuclear reactor, which of the following statements is correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>It is a condition where the maximum limit of nuclear fuel is exhausted.</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>The nuclear fuel inside a reactor sustains a fission chain reaction.</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>It is a condition of a nuclear accident leading to fatal radiation in the atmosphere.</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>The stage is specifically engineered to produce an uncontrolled reaction in a nuclear weapon.</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 87 => [
'id' => (int) 10613,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Haloarchaea due to which recently the Lonar lake turned pink is a kind of</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Bacteria</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Fungi</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Lichen</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Fern</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 88 => [
'id' => (int) 10614,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Indian BullFrog, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is an invasive species.</li>
<li>It is listed as critically endangered in the IUCN Red List.</li>
<li>It is protected under the Indian Wildlife Act 1972.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the following statements is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 89 => [
'id' => (int) 10615,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Regarding ‘Dibru-Saikhowa National Park’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Dibru-Saikhowa is a National Park as well as a Biosphere Reserve.</li>
<li>It is the largest swamp forest in India.</li>
<li>It is an identified Important Bird Area (IBA).</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 90 => [
'id' => (int) 10616,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Turtle Survival Alliance, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It aims to exclusively address the Asian Turtle Crisis.</li>
<li>India is a member of the Turtle Survival Alliance.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the following statements is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 91 => [
'id' => (int) 10617,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Electronics Manufacturing Clusters (EMC) Scheme, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The scheme has been launched by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.</li>
<li>The scheme provides assistance for setting up of Greenfield EMCs only.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 92 => [
'id' => (int) 10618,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Financial Stability Report (FSR), consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The Financial Stability Report is published annually by RBI.</li>
<li>It assesses the resilience of the financial sector through stress tests.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 93 => [
'id' => (int) 10619,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>An elected member of the house voluntarily gives up the membership of the political party, on whose ticket he is elected.</li>
<li>Voting against or abstaining from voting contrary to the whip issued.</li>
<li>An elected member goes out of his party as a result of a merger of the one-third of the elected members of the party with another party.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct are conditions for disqualification under the Tenth Schedule?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 94 => [
'id' => (int) 10620,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to ‘Panchayat Enterprise Suite (PES)’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is a suite of some Core Common Applications that addresses nearly the entire spectrum of Panchayats' functioning.</li>
<li>‘AuditOnline’ is one of the applications developed under PES.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 95 => [
'id' => (int) 10621,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Seismic Zones in India, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>According to the Bureau of Indian Standards there are five seismic zones in India.</li>
<li>The Seismic Zone V are seismically the most active regions. </li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 96 => [
'id' => (int) 10622,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Tuting-Tidding Suture Zone (TTSZ), consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>In this zone the Himalaya takes a sharp southward bend and connects with the Indo-Burma Range.</li>
<li>The area is generating minor earthquakes at two different crustal depths.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 97 => [
'id' => (int) 10623,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following countries have a presidential form of government? </p>
<ol>
<li>United states Of America</li>
<li>South Korea</li>
<li>Canada</li>
<li>Afghanistan </li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1, 2 and 4 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1, 2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2, 3 and 4 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3 and 4</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 98 => [
'id' => (int) 10624,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Contempt of Court, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Civil contempt of court is not an offence in India.</li>
<li>The Supreme court can punish in regard to contempt of all courts in India.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 and 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 99 => [
'id' => (int) 10625,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements regarding ‘Special Leave Petition (SLP)’:</p>
<ol>
<li>It gives power to the Supreme Court to grant special permission to an aggrieved party to appeal against an order passed in lower courts.</li>
<li>Once SLP is filed, the Supreme Court has to hear the matter. </li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
]
],
'seourl' => 'test-16'
]
$progress = []
$bookmarks = []
$notes = []
$mynote = []
$topdata = [
(int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {
'url' => 'https://www.drishtiias.com/hindi/pdf/1737553769_Notif-CSP-2025-Engl-220125.pdf',
'title' => 'Notification: UPSC CSE 2025',
'type' => (int) 1,
'date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
'[new]' => false,
'[accessible]' => [
[maximum depth reached]
],
'[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[repository]' => 'news'
},
(int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {
'url' => 'https://www.drishtiias.com/sambhav-2025',
'title' => 'Sambhav 2025',
'type' => (int) 1,
'date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
'[new]' => false,
'[accessible]' => [
[maximum depth reached]
],
'[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[repository]' => 'news'
},
(int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {
'url' => 'https://www.drishtiias.com/prelims-test-series',
'title' => 'UPSC CSE Prelims Test Series 2025 ',
'type' => (int) 1,
'date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
'[new]' => false,
'[accessible]' => [
[maximum depth reached]
],
'[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[repository]' => 'news'
},
(int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {
'url' => 'https://www.drishtiias.com/pcs-parikshan',
'title' => 'PCS Parikshan',
'type' => (int) 1,
'date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
'[new]' => false,
'[accessible]' => [
[maximum depth reached]
],
'[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[repository]' => 'news'
},
(int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {
'url' => 'https://www.drishtiias.com/pdf/1717139810_Calendar-Year-2025-engl-250424.pdf',
'title' => 'UPSC Calendar 2025',
'type' => (int) 1,
'date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
'[new]' => false,
'[accessible]' => [
[maximum depth reached]
],
'[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[repository]' => 'news'
}
]
$searchdata = []
$correct = '[3,3,4,1,3,2,3,1,4,2,1,4,4,1,3,2,3,2,4,4,4,3,4,1,2,4,3,3,1,4,4,2,4,1,2,2,4,2,2,3,4,2,3,2,3,2,2,2,4,2,3,2,4,1,2,2,1,2,3,4,3,3,2,2,1,3,1,3,1,1,1,3,2,1,3,3,3,4,3,2,4,1,1,1,2,4,2,1,3,2,2,4,2,2,3,2,1,1,2,1]'
$questions = [
(int) 0 => [
'id' => (int) 10521,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Swadeshi Movement, consider the following pairs:</p>
<table border="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.99105%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"></td>
<td style="width: 24.8832%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"><strong>Leader</strong></td>
<td style="width: 73.1258%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"><strong>Place</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 1.99105%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">1.</td>
<td style="width: 24.8832%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Bal Gangadhar Tilak</td>
<td style="width: 73.1258%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Bombay</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 1.99105%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">2.</td>
<td style="width: 24.8832%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Ajit Singh</td>
<td style="width: 73.1258%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Punjab</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 1.99105%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">3.</td>
<td style="width: 24.8832%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Syed Haidar Raza</td>
<td style="width: 73.1258%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Jammu</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 1.99105%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">4.</td>
<td style="width: 24.8832%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">
<p>Chidambaram Pillai</p>
</td>
<td style="width: 73.1258%; height: 18px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Madras presidency</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1, 2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1, 2 and 4 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3 and 4</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 1 => [
'id' => (int) 10522,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following events:</p>
<ol>
<li>Pakistan Resolution at Lahore Session of Muslim League.</li>
<li>Congress launches individual Satyagraha.</li>
<li>Cripps Mission sent to India under Stafford Cripps.</li>
<li>Quit India Resolution ratified by Congress.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the following is the correct chronological sequence of the above events?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>4-1-2-3</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>3-2-1-4</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1-2-3-4</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>3-1-2-4</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 2 => [
'id' => (int) 10523,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>G7 consists of the top 7 largest global economies in terms of GDP (PPP).</li>
<li>Russia is a member of G7.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 3 => [
'id' => (int) 10529,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the methods of political work of the early moderates, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It involved constitutional agitation within the confines of law.</li>
<li>They created a strong public opinion to arouse consciousness and national spirit.</li>
<li>A British committee of the Indian National Congress was established in Calcutta in 1899.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>All of the above</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 4 => [
'id' => (int) 10530,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements regarding Liberalized Remittance Scheme (LRS):</p>
<ol>
<li>The definition of relative is now aligned with relatives defined in the Companies Act, 2013.</li>
<li>The regulations of LRS are governed by Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 5 => [
'id' => (int) 10531,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Recently seen in news ‘Chennai Connect’ is related to:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Maritime connectivity between Chennai and Vladivostok, Russia</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Informal Summit between India and China</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>SagarMala Project</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>5G services in Chennai</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 6 => [
'id' => (int) 10532,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Non-Cooperation Movement, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>In some parts of the country the movement became communal.</li>
<li>The programmes envisaged under the Non- Cooperation were not duly observed at several places throughout the country.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 7 => [
'id' => (int) 10533,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following pairs:</p>
<table border="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 61.0827%; height: 62px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.02145%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;"></td>
<td style="width: 19.3246%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;"><strong>Journal/Organization</strong></td>
<td style="width: 102.653%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;"><strong>Founder</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.02145%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">1.</td>
<td style="width: 19.3246%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">Yugantar</td>
<td style="width: 102.653%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">Barindra Kumar Ghosh</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.02145%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">2.</td>
<td style="width: 19.3246%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">Anushilan Samiti</td>
<td style="width: 102.653%; height: 19px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">Promotha Mitter</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 17px;">
<td style="width: 1.02145%; height: 17px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">3.</td>
<td style="width: 19.3246%; height: 17px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">Ramosi Peasant Force</td>
<td style="width: 102.653%; height: 17px; text-align: left; border-style: hidden;">
<p>Anant Laxman Kanhere</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 8 => [
'id' => (int) 10534,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Quantum computers use the laws that govern the behaviour of atoms and subatomic particles for computing.</li>
<li>In a quantum computer, information is stored in qubits.</li>
<li>Quantum Supremacy means the ability of a quantum computer to solve problems that are impossible to solve using classical computers in our lifetime.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 9 => [
'id' => (int) 10535,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Who among the following were connected with the Champaran Satyagraha led by Mahatma Gandhi?</p>
<ol>
<li>Narhari Parekh</li>
<li>Anusuya Sarabhai</li>
<li>Anugrah Narayan Sinha</li>
<li>Shambhusharan Varma</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1, 2 and 4 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1, 3 and 4 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1 and 4 only</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 10 => [
'id' => (int) 10536,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the Savanna Landscape, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Typically, the vegetation of the savanna landscape contains tall grass and scattered trees with short heights.</li>
<li>The Savanna of the East African Plateau is inhabited by the Hausa tribe.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 11 => [
'id' => (int) 10537,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Recently India has been granted observer status in OIC.</li>
<li>It is the largest intergovernmental organisation after the United Nations.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 12 => [
'id' => (int) 10538,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>With the increase in depth of the water in oceans, coral reefs have more chances of survival.</li>
<li>Maximum number of coral reefs are present in the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 13 => [
'id' => (int) 10539,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following pairs:</p>
<table border="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 2.55363%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;"></td>
<td style="width: 34.0143%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;"><strong>Plateau</strong></td>
<td style="width: 22.8805%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;"><strong>Continent</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 2.55363%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">1.</td>
<td style="width: 34.0143%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Highveld</td>
<td style="width: 22.8805%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Africa</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 2.55363%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">2.</td>
<td style="width: 34.0143%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Deosai</td>
<td style="width: 22.8805%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Europe</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 2.55363%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">3.</td>
<td style="width: 34.0143%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Hardangervidda</td>
<td style="width: 22.8805%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">North America</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 2.55363%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">4.</td>
<td style="width: 34.0143%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Western</td>
<td style="width: 22.8805%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Oceania</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 18px;">
<td style="width: 2.55363%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">5.</td>
<td style="width: 34.0143%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">Andean</td>
<td style="width: 22.8805%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left; height: 18px;">South America</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1, 4 and 5 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1, 2, 4 and 5 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2, 3, 4 and 5 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3, 4 and 5</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 14 => [
'id' => (int) 10540,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the Circum-Pacific belt or Ring of Fire, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>A large number of earthquakes and volcanoes occur in this region.</li>
<li>It traces boundaries between Pacific, Juan de Fuca, Cocos, Indian-Australian, Nazca, North American and Philippine Plates.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 15 => [
'id' => (int) 10541,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Pradhan Mantri JI-VAN Yojana is related to which of the following?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Scheduled Tribe welfare</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Enhancing Biofuel production</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Providing healthcare facilities to the elderly</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>None of the above</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 16 => [
'id' => (int) 10542,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following countries have borders with the Red Sea?</p>
<ol>
<li>Yemen</li>
<li>Egypt</li>
<li>Jordan</li>
<li>Sudan</li>
<li>Libya</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1, 2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1, 2, 4 and 5 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1, 2 and 4 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3, 4 and 5</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 17 => [
'id' => (int) 10543,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>The Andean coast is entirely devoid of continental shelf, which of the following is the probable reason?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Shallow water</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Mountainous coast</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Steep coast</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Continuous-wave erosion</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 18 => [
'id' => (int) 10544,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following transactions can be done using ‘One Nation One Card’?</p>
<ol>
<li>Cash Withdrawal</li>
<li>Toll Tax payment</li>
<li>Payment of Bus fare</li>
<li>Payment of parking fees</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 4 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2, 3 and 4 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3 and 4</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 19 => [
'id' => (int) 10545,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Block mountains flanked by lowland basins are caused by the crustal rifting.</li>
<li>When there is a horizontal movement between the two lithospheric plates sliding past one another, transcurrent faults are produced.</li>
<li>Crustal compression produces reverse fault and the overthrust fault.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 20 => [
'id' => (int) 10546,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following are applications of the NavIC?</p>
<ol>
<li>Disaster managements</li>
<li>Precise timing</li>
<li>Geodetic data capture</li>
<li>Vehicle tracking and fleet management</li>
<li>Navigation</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1, 4 and 5 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1, 3, 4 and 5 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1, 2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3, 4 and 5</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 21 => [
'id' => (int) 10547,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following pairs:</p>
<table border="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"></td>
<td style="width: 5.42099%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"><strong>Rocket</strong></td>
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"></td>
<td style="width: 44.5213%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"><strong>Country/Group</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">1.</td>
<td style="width: 5.42099%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Ariane</td>
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">:</td>
<td style="width: 44.5213%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">EU</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">2.</td>
<td style="width: 5.42099%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Atlas</td>
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">:</td>
<td style="width: 44.5213%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Russia</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">3.</td>
<td style="width: 5.42099%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Long March</td>
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">:</td>
<td style="width: 44.5213%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">China</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 19px;">
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">4.</td>
<td style="width: 5.42099%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Soyuz</td>
<td style="width: 1.1534%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">:</td>
<td style="width: 44.5213%; height: 19px; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">United States of America</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1 and 4 only</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 22 => [
'id' => (int) 10548,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following pairs is/are correctly matched?</p>
<table border="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="width: 2.19146%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"></td>
<td style="width: 2.65282%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"><strong>Eye defect</strong></td>
<td style="width: 57.3065%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;"><strong>Explanation</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 2.19146%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">1.</td>
<td style="width: 2.65282%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Myopia</td>
<td style="width: 57.3065%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Near-Sightedness</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 2.19146%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">2.</td>
<td style="width: 2.65282%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Presbyopia</td>
<td style="width: 57.3065%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Receding of near point of accommodation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 2.19146%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">3.</td>
<td style="width: 2.65282%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">Hypermetropia</td>
<td style="width: 57.3065%; border-style: hidden; text-align: left;">
<p>Far-sightedness</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 23 => [
'id' => (int) 10549,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>What does the term Transcription mean?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Copying genetic information from one strand of the DNA into RNA</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Replication of the genetic information by parent DNA</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Transformation of R strain bacteria to S strain bacteria</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Genetic variation resulting in the occurrence of several different forms or types of individuals among the members of a single species</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 24 => [
'id' => (int) 10550,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>In the context of ICESat-2 satellite, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is ISRO’s satellite designed to measure changes in Earth’s ice sheets.</li>
<li>It carries a photon-counting laser altimeter which is used to measure height.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 25 => [
'id' => (int) 10551,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements about Measles- Rubella:</p>
<ol>
<li>Both Measles and Rubella are caused by viruses.</li>
<li>Rubella is of particular concern because it can cause severe birth defects.</li>
<li>Measles leads to secondary health problems such as pneumonia, diarrhoea and encephalitis.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 26 => [
'id' => (int) 10552,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Bacille Calmette–Guerin (BCG) vaccine is used to vaccinate children to provide them protection from severe forms of TB.</li>
<li>Highest burden of TB globally has been found to affect men in general.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 27 => [
'id' => (int) 10553,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Frictional Force, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is independent of the area of contact.</li>
<li>It opposes the relative motion between two surfaces.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 28 => [
'id' => (int) 10554,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following is ‘Active Transport’?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>It is the movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use of energy from<br />Respiration.</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>It is the movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient without the use of energy.</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>It is the movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use of energy from Photosynthesis.</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>It is the movement of a substance along a diffusion gradient with the use of energy from respiration.</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 29 => [
'id' => (int) 10555,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Lidar technology, seen in the news, can be used for which of the following?</p>
<ol>
<li>Autonomous driving</li>
<li>Infrastructure projects</li>
<li>Measuring air pollution</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 30 => [
'id' => (int) 10556,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>The free legal services under National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) is given to:</p>
<ol>
<li>Industrial workmen</li>
<li>Persons in custody</li>
<li>Women and children</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 31 => [
'id' => (int) 10557,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Regarding the Supreme Court, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>55 years of age is the minimum age for appointment as a judge of the Supreme Court.</li>
<li>Judge of the Supreme Court holds office until he attains the age of 65 years.</li>
<li>The maximum strength of judges (excluding CJI) in the Supreme Court is 33.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>None of the above</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 32 => [
'id' => (int) 10558,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to High Court, consider the following statements :</p>
<ol>
<li>Delhi and Puducherry are the only union territories that have a high court of their own.</li>
<li>The chief justice is appointed by the President after consultation with the Chief Justice of India only. </li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 33 => [
'id' => (int) 10559,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Gram Nyayalayas, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The Gram Nyayalayas Act, 2008 is based on the recommendation of ‘Law Commission’.</li>
<li>Appeal in criminal cases shall lie to the District Court while appeal in civil cases shall lie to the Court of Session.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 34 => [
'id' => (int) 10560,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the salaries, allowances, privileges, leave and pension of the judges of the Supreme Court, consider the following statements :</p>
<ol>
<li>They are determined from time to time by the Parliament.</li>
<li>They are votable by the Parliament.</li>
<li>They are charged on the Contingency Fund of India.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above are NOT correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>All of the above</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 35 => [
'id' => (int) 10561,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following statements are correct?</p>
<ol>
<li>69th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1991 provided a special status to the Union Territory of Delhi.</li>
<li>The strength of the Council of Ministers of Delhi is fixed at fifteen percent of the total strength of the assembly.</li>
<li>The Administrator of Dadra and Nagar Haveli is concurrently the Administrator of Daman and Diu.</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 36 => [
'id' => (int) 10562,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to National Legal Services Authority (NALSA), consider the following statements :</p>
<ol>
<li>NALSA constituted under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987.</li>
<li>NALSA provides free legal services to the poor.</li>
<li>NALSA helps in organizing Lok Adalats for amicable settlement of disputes.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above the correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>All of the above</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 37 => [
'id' => (int) 10563,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements regarding qualification for being a judge in the High Court?</p>
<ol>
<li>It is mandatory to be a citizen of India.</li>
<li>He should be a respected jurist in the eyes of Parliament.</li>
<li>He should have held a judicial office in the territory of India for ten years.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are NOT correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 38 => [
'id' => (int) 10564,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following statements is/are correct about Judicial Review?</p>
<ol>
<li>The power of judicial review can be curtailed by a constitutional amendment.</li>
<li>The phrase ‘Judicial Review’ has nowhere been used in the Constitution.</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 39 => [
'id' => (int) 10565,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Original Jurisdiction of Supreme Court, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The dispute must not involve a question on political nature.</li>
<li>No suit by a private citizen against the Centre or a state can be entertained before the Supreme Court.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/ are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 40 => [
'id' => (int) 10566,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Zonal Councils, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>They are neither constitutional or statutory bodies.</li>
<li>The Prime Minister is the chairman of the zonal councils.</li>
<li>Their recommendations are only advisory in nature.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are NOT correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 41 => [
'id' => (int) 10567,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>During the rule of which of the following Governor- General of India the Age of Consent Act, 1891 was passed?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Lord Minto</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Lord Lansdowne</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Lord Curzon</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Lord Bentick</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 42 => [
'id' => (int) 10568,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the differences between Council of Ministers and the Cabinet, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Council of Ministers is a smaller body consisting of 15 to 20 ministers while Cabinet is a wider body consisting of 60 to 70 ministers.</li>
<li>Council of Ministers does not meet, as a body, to transact government business.</li>
<li>Council of Ministers is a constitutional body, dealt in detail by the Articles 74 and 75 of the Constitution while Cabinet is nowhere mentioned in the constitution.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 43 => [
'id' => (int) 10569,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Who among the following is the author of Ghulamgiri (1873), which gives a historical survey of the slavery of lower castes?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Dr. B.R. Ambedkar</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Mahatma Jyotirao Govindrao Phule</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Savitribai Phule</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>E.V. Ramaswamy Naicker</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 44 => [
'id' => (int) 10570,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>This Act provided for the first time for the association of Indians with the executive Councils of the Viceroy and Governors.</li>
<li>This Act introduced a system of communal representation called a Separate electorate.</li>
<li>This Act retained official majority in the Central Legislative Council but allowed the provincial legislative councils to have non-official majority.</li>
</ol>
<p>The above mentioned features are the provisions of:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Indian Councils Act of 1861</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Indian Councils Act of 1892</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Indian Councils Act of 1909</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Government of India Act of 1919</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 45 => [
'id' => (int) 10571,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements with reference to the Self Respect Movement:</p>
<ol>
<li>Dr. B.R. Ambedkar founded the Self Respect Movement.</li>
<li>This movement was aimed at fighting untouchability.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 46 => [
'id' => (int) 10572,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Judicial Review in India, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The provision of judicial review has been adopted from the constitution of the United States of America.</li>
<li>The scope of judicial review power of the Supreme Court in India is wider than that of the US Supreme Court.</li>
<li>All laws (including those in the Ninth Schedule) come under Judicial Review if they violate the basic structure of the Constitution.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 47 => [
'id' => (int) 10573,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>She was the main driving force behind the renaissance of Indian handicrafts, hand looms, and theater in independent India.</li>
<li>She was in charge of the women’s section of the Sewa Dal in the Non-Cooperation Movement.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the following prominent women leaders of national freedom struggle is being referred to in the statements given above?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Sarojini Naidu</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Annie Besant</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Usha mehta</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 48 => [
'id' => (int) 10574,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following is NOT enumerated in the Constitution of India as a fundamental duty?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>To safeguard public property</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>To protect and improve the natural environment</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>To develop the scientific temper and spirit of enquiry</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>To promote international peace and security</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 49 => [
'id' => (int) 10575,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statement:</p>
<p>In 1851 Governor General Lord Dalhousie described a kingdom as a “A cherry that will drop into our mouth one day.”</p>
<p>Which of the following kingdoms was referred to by Lord Dalhousie in the statement given above?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Maratha</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Awadh</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Jhansi</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Mysore</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 50 => [
'id' => (int) 10576,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statement:</p>
<ol>
<li>Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection of the lungs.</li>
<li>Pneumonia is contagious that can be spread through coughing or sneezing.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 51 => [
'id' => (int) 10577,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements regarding ‘Azad Pattan hydel power project’:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is being built on the Indus river.</li>
<li>It is a part of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 52 => [
'id' => (int) 10578,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Melghat Tiger Reserve, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is part of Nandadevi Biosphere reserve.</li>
<li>It is the largest tiger reserve in India.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 and 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 53 => [
'id' => (int) 10579,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Biocatalysis refers to the use of natural substances from biological sources to speed up chemical reactions.</li>
<li>Cryogenic reactions are chemical reactions performed at high temperatures. </li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 54 => [
'id' => (int) 10580,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following statements is/are correct about the Trans-shipment Terminal in India:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is a terminal at a port which handles containers and stores them permanently.</li>
<li>India's first trans-shipment hub International Container Trans-shipment Terminal (ICTT) is being developed at Vallarpadam Terminal.</li>
<li>Vallarpadam Terminal is part of the Cochin Port in Kochi, Kerala.</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below-</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 55 => [
'id' => (int) 10581,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Eco-Sensitive Zones, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>They are notified under Wildlife Protection Act 1972.</li>
<li>Organic Farming is allowed in these zones. </li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 56 => [
'id' => (int) 10582,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Anti-Defection Law, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The member of any house is disqualified on voluntarily giving up his membership of the political party.</li>
<li>There is no judicial review against an order of a Speaker or Chairman in anti-defection proceedings.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 57 => [
'id' => (int) 10583,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider following statements in context of newly developed method of earthquake prediction -</p>
<ol>
<li>The new method is based on the analysis of frictional strength of phyllosilicates.</li>
<li>Phyllosilicates are the mineral in the form of thick plates found along the weakest part of the faults where earthquakes occur.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Only 1</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Only 2</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 58 => [
'id' => (int) 10584,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The scope of the pardoning power of the President is wider than the pardoning power of the Governor.</li>
<li>The pardoning power of the Governor extends to the sentence of any person convicted of any offence against any State law.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 59 => [
'id' => (int) 10585,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following International bodies:</p>
<ol>
<li>International Labour Organization</li>
<li>United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization</li>
<li>World Health Organization</li>
<li>World Bank Group</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of these comes under the purview of the United Nations Economic and Social Council?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3, 4</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 60 => [
'id' => (int) 10586,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>‘Bathynomus raksasa’, recently seen in the news, is a</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Dance form performed by the Kharia tribe of Jharkhand.</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Scientific name of giant Squirrel found in Sundarbans.</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Super giant isopod species found in the Indian Ocean.</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Variety of super giant trees of western Ghats.</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 61 => [
'id' => (int) 10587,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The clones of Casuarina plant genus are suitable for salt-affected soils.</li>
<li>The Casuarina have a role in nitrogen fixation in symbiotic association with bacteria Frankia.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 62 => [
'id' => (int) 10588,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>BlackRock Android Malware was recently in the news. What type of malware is it?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Virus</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Trojan</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Ransomware</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Worms</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 63 => [
'id' => (int) 10589,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to National Disaster Response Fund (NDRF), consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The fund is placed in the contingency fund of the Government of India.</li>
<li>Expenditures from it are not required to be approved by the Parliament.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 64 => [
'id' => (int) 10590,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Sacred groves, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>These are protected forests having significant religious connotation for the protecting community.</li>
<li>It is legally protected under the Environment Protection Act, 1986.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 65 => [
'id' => (int) 10591,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following bodies is not involved in the preparation of ‘The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World’ report:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>International Labour Organization (ILO)</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>World Health Organization (WHO)</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 66 => [
'id' => (int) 10592,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to ‘Sero-surveillance’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It seeks to assess the prevalence of a disease in a population by detecting the presence of specific antibodies.</li>
<li>It indicates past infections and also detects active infections.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 67 => [
'id' => (int) 10593,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It was banned for agricultural use under the Stockholm Convention.</li>
<li>It is used as a chemical effective in reducing malaria infections.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 68 => [
'id' => (int) 10594,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements regarding ‘'Manodarpan initiative’:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is aimed at psychosocial support to students for their mental health and well-being during the times of Covid-19.</li>
<li>The initiative has been launched by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 69 => [
'id' => (int) 10595,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Global Fund, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The fund was created to end Tuberculosis, Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome and Malaria as epidemics.</li>
<li>India shares a partnership with the Global Fund only as a recipient.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 70 => [
'id' => (int) 10596,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Malimath Committee, often seen in the news, is related to?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Reforms in the criminal justice system.</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Reforms in the agriculture produce and marketing committee.</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Restructuring of rural banking structure in India.</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Formulating policies regarding small scale industries.</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 71 => [
'id' => (int) 10597,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to ‘Bal Gangadhar Tilak’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>He was the founder of the Deccan Education Society.</li>
<li>He founded the All India Home Rule League whose operations was limited to Maharashtra only.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 72 => [
'id' => (int) 10598,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Government e-Marketplace (GeM) portal, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is operated under the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare.</li>
<li>It provides facilities of reverse e-auction.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 73 => [
'id' => (int) 10599,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to ‘Representation of the People Act (RPA), 1950’,consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It provides for the allocation of seats in the House of the People and in the Legislative Assemblies and Legislative Councils of States.</li>
<li>It disqualifies a person convicted with a sentence of two years or more from contesting elections. </li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 74 => [
'id' => (int) 10600,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Chandra Shekhar Azad, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>He established the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA).</li>
<li>The manifesto of HSRA was titled ‘The Revolutionary’.</li>
<li>Martyrs’ Day is observed all across India, as a tribute to Chandra Shekhar Azad.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the following statements is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 75 => [
'id' => (int) 10601,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements regarding National Biopharma Mission:</p>
<ol>
<li>The mission is being implemented by the Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC).</li>
<li>The Innovate in India (i3) programme has been launched under this mission to promote indigenous manufacturing in the biopharma sector.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 76 => [
'id' => (int) 10602,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the fundings of Rural Local Bodies (RLBs), consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The RLBs receive the grants from the Union Government based on the recommendations of the Finance Commission.</li>
<li>The Basic grants received from the Union Government can be used by RLBs for location-specific needs.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 77 => [
'id' => (int) 10603,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following statements is/are correct about the 2nd voluntary national review of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) report -</p>
<ol>
<li>Voluntary national review of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) report is presented by Niti Ayog.</li>
<li>Around 271 million people were lifted out of multidimensional poverty in the last decade.</li>
<li>The poverty estimates presented were drawn from the global Multidimensional Poverty Index -2019 (MPI).</li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below-</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 78 => [
'id' => (int) 10604,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to the Delimitation Commission, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is appointed by the President of India and works in collaboration with the Election Commission of India.</li>
<li>It redraws Lok Sabha, state assembly constituencies and urban local body constituencies.</li>
<li>It works on the principle of One Vote One Value.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 79 => [
'id' => (int) 10605,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to ‘NISHTHA programme’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It has been launched to improve learning outcomes at the higher secondary level in the country.</li>
<li>It is a capacity building programme for improving the quality of school education through integrated teacher training.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 80 => [
'id' => (int) 10606,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to ‘PASSEX’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is an annual naval exercise conducted near Andaman and Nicobar islands.</li>
<li>It is a trilateral exercise involving the United States, Japan and India.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 81 => [
'id' => (int) 10607,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to 'Direct monetisation’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The Reserve Bank of India directly funds the Central government’s deficit against the bonds or securities.</li>
<li>The government bonds are a liability for the Reserve Bank of India.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 82 => [
'id' => (int) 10608,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Regarding ‘Consumer Protection Act-2019’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It envisages a Central Consumer Protection Authority which aims to promote, protect and enforce the rights of consumers.</li>
<li>The Consumer Protection (E-commerce) Rules, 2020 are advisory in nature.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 83 => [
'id' => (int) 10609,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Regarding ‘Postal Ballots System’ in India, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Ballot papers are distributed electronically to electors and are returned to the election officers via post.</li>
<li>As of now only the Service voters are allowed to cast their votes through postal ballot.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 84 => [
'id' => (int) 10610,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>National Financial Reporting Authority (NFRA) is a statutory body.</li>
<li>NFRA is an independent regulator for the enforcement of auditing standards.</li>
<li>NFRA can probe all listed companies and unlisted public companies.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the following statements is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 85 => [
'id' => (int) 10611,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to ‘Madhubani paintings’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>This art form is practised only in the Mithila region of Bihar.</li>
<li>The painted themes & designs highlight religious beliefs only.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 86 => [
'id' => (int) 10612,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Regarding the ‘Criticality of nuclear reactor, which of the following statements is correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>It is a condition where the maximum limit of nuclear fuel is exhausted.</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>The nuclear fuel inside a reactor sustains a fission chain reaction.</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>It is a condition of a nuclear accident leading to fatal radiation in the atmosphere.</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>The stage is specifically engineered to produce an uncontrolled reaction in a nuclear weapon.</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 87 => [
'id' => (int) 10613,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Haloarchaea due to which recently the Lonar lake turned pink is a kind of</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>Bacteria</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>Fungi</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Lichen</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Fern</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 88 => [
'id' => (int) 10614,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Indian BullFrog, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is an invasive species.</li>
<li>It is listed as critically endangered in the IUCN Red List.</li>
<li>It is protected under the Indian Wildlife Act 1972.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the following statements is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 89 => [
'id' => (int) 10615,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Regarding ‘Dibru-Saikhowa National Park’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Dibru-Saikhowa is a National Park as well as a Biosphere Reserve.</li>
<li>It is the largest swamp forest in India.</li>
<li>It is an identified Important Bird Area (IBA).</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2 and 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 90 => [
'id' => (int) 10616,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Turtle Survival Alliance, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It aims to exclusively address the Asian Turtle Crisis.</li>
<li>India is a member of the Turtle Survival Alliance.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the following statements is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 91 => [
'id' => (int) 10617,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Electronics Manufacturing Clusters (EMC) Scheme, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The scheme has been launched by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.</li>
<li>The scheme provides assistance for setting up of Greenfield EMCs only.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 4
],
(int) 92 => [
'id' => (int) 10618,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Financial Stability Report (FSR), consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>The Financial Stability Report is published annually by RBI.</li>
<li>It assesses the resilience of the financial sector through stress tests.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 93 => [
'id' => (int) 10619,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>An elected member of the house voluntarily gives up the membership of the political party, on whose ticket he is elected.</li>
<li>Voting against or abstaining from voting contrary to the whip issued.</li>
<li>An elected member goes out of his party as a result of a merger of the one-third of the elected members of the party with another party.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct are conditions for disqualification under the Tenth Schedule?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1 and 2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 94 => [
'id' => (int) 10620,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to ‘Panchayat Enterprise Suite (PES)’, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>It is a suite of some Core Common Applications that addresses nearly the entire spectrum of Panchayats' functioning.</li>
<li>‘AuditOnline’ is one of the applications developed under PES.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 3
],
(int) 95 => [
'id' => (int) 10621,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Seismic Zones in India, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>According to the Bureau of Indian Standards there are five seismic zones in India.</li>
<li>The Seismic Zone V are seismically the most active regions. </li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 96 => [
'id' => (int) 10622,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Tuting-Tidding Suture Zone (TTSZ), consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>In this zone the Himalaya takes a sharp southward bend and connects with the Indo-Burma Range.</li>
<li>The area is generating minor earthquakes at two different crustal depths.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 97 => [
'id' => (int) 10623,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Which of the following countries have a presidential form of government? </p>
<ol>
<li>United states Of America</li>
<li>South Korea</li>
<li>Canada</li>
<li>Afghanistan </li>
</ol>
<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below:</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1, 2 and 4 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>1, 2 and 3 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>2, 3 and 4 only</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>1, 2, 3 and 4</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
],
(int) 98 => [
'id' => (int) 10624,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>With reference to Contempt of Court, consider the following statements:</p>
<ol>
<li>Civil contempt of court is not an offence in India.</li>
<li>The Supreme court can punish in regard to contempt of all courts in India.</li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 and 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 2
],
(int) 99 => [
'id' => (int) 10625,
'quiz_id' => (int) 1094,
'title' => 'Prelims Refresher Programme Test - 16',
'question' => '<p>Consider the following statements regarding ‘Special Leave Petition (SLP)’:</p>
<ol>
<li>It gives power to the Supreme Court to grant special permission to an aggrieved party to appeal against an order passed in lower courts.</li>
<li>Once SLP is filed, the Supreme Court has to hear the matter. </li>
</ol>
<p>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?</p>',
'opt1' => '<p>1 only</p>',
'opt2' => '<p>2 only</p>',
'opt3' => '<p>Both 1 and 2</p>',
'opt4' => '<p>Neither 1 nor 2</p>',
'opt5' => '',
'correct_answer' => (int) 1
]
]
$seourl = 'test-16'
$php_errormsg = 'Undefined variable: updates'
include - ROOT/plugins/Drishti/src/Template/Element/rightsection-refresherprg.ctp, line 42
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1196
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1157
Cake\View\View::_renderElement() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1554
Cake\View\View::element() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 668
include - ROOT/plugins/Drishti/src/Template/Quiz/articlequizengine.ctp, line 173
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1196
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1157
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 765
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 623
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 125
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 93
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 108
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 104
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88